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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Joshua / chapter 13 / 13:30

Joshua 13:30 יְהוֹשֻׁעַ

Who acts: border, villages · What happens: be · To what, where: Mahanaim, Bashan

This is Joshua 13:30 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — border, villages — and what happens in the verse to Mahanaim, Bashan, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of Joshua on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְהִ֣י גְבוּלָ֗ם מִמַּחֲנַ֨יִם כָּֽל־הַבָּשָׁ֜ן כָּֽל־מַמְלְכ֣וּת ׀ ע֣וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֗ן וְכָל־חַוֺּ֥ת יָאִ֛יר אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּבָּשָׁ֖ן שִׁשִּׁ֥ים עִֽיר׃

And their border was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the villages of Jair, which are in Bashan, threescore cities;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccopnsubjnmod:posscaseobldetcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutpunctcompound:smixutapposdetcompound:smixutccconjcompound:smixutcompound:smixutmarkcasedetacl:relclnummodappospunctrootוַCCONJandיְהִיAUXit wasגְבוּלNOUNterritoryָםPRONtheirמִADPfromמַּחֲנַיִםPROPNMahanaimכָּֽל־NOUNallהַDET(the)בָּשָׁןPROPNBashanכָּֽל־NOUNallמַמְלְכוּתNOUNthe kingdom׀PUNCTעוֹגPROPNof Ogמֶֽלֶךְ־NOUNthe kingהַDETof (the)בָּשָׁןPROPNBashanוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallחַוֺּתNOUNthe villagesיָאִירPROPNof JairאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichבַּADP[are] inהDET(the)בָּשָׁןPROPNBashanשִׁשִּׁיםNUMsixtyעִֽירNOUNciti[es]׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_7 כָּֽל־ccand
2יְהִ֣יהָיָהAUXGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=37 כָּֽל־copit was
3גְבוּלגְּבוּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כָּֽל־nsubjterritory
4ָ֗םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 גְבוּלnmod:posstheir
5מִמִןADP_6 מַּחֲנַ֨יִםcasefrom
6מַּחֲנַ֨יִםמַחֲנַיִםPROPN_7 כָּֽל־oblMahanaim
7כָּֽל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootrootall
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 בָּשָׁ֜ןdet(the)
9בָּשָׁ֜ןבָּשָׁןPROPN_7 כָּֽל־compound:smixutBashan
10כָּֽל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כָּֽל־apposall
11מַמְלְכ֣וּתמַמְלָכוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing10 כָּֽל־compound:smixutthe kingdom
12׀׀PUNCT_11 מַמְלְכ֣וּתpunct
13ע֣וֹגעוֹגPROPN_11 מַמְלְכ֣וּתcompound:smixutof Og
14מֶֽלֶךְ־מֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 ע֣וֹגapposthe king
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 בָּשָׁ֗ןdetof (the)
16בָּשָׁ֗ןבָּשָׁןPROPN_14 מֶֽלֶךְ־compound:smixutBashan
17וְוְCCONJ_18 כָל־ccand
18כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 כָּֽל־conjall
19חַוֺּ֥תחַוָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur18 כָל־compound:smixutthe villages
20יָאִ֛יריָאִירPROPN_19 חַוֺּ֥תcompound:smixutof Jair
21אֲשֶׁ֥ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 בָּשָׁ֖ןmarkwhich
22בַּבְּADP_24 בָּשָׁ֖ןcase[are] in
23ההַDETPronType=Art24 בָּשָׁ֖ןdet(the)
24בָּשָׁ֖ןבָּשָׁןPROPN_18 כָל־acl:relclBashan
25שִׁשִּׁ֥יםשֵׁשׁNUMNumber=Plur26 עִֽירnummodsixty
26עִֽירעִירNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 כָּֽל־apposciti[es]
27׃׃PUNCT_26 עִֽירpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְהִי it waswayyiqtol · qalגְבוּל territory

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַהֲוָה תְּחוּמֵיהוֹן מִמַחֲנַיִם כָּל מַתְנָן כָּל מַלְכוּתֵיהּ דְעוֹג מַלְכָּא דְמַתְנָן וְכָל כַּפְרָנֵי יָאִיר דִבְמַתְנָן שִׁתִּין קִרְוִין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And their border was from Mahanaim, all Bashan, all the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, and all the villages of Jair, which are in Bashan, threescore cities;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:JOS:332.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/JOS.13.30/