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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Micah / chapter 5 / 5:12

Micah 5:12 מִיכָה

Who acts: I, thou, thy, hands · What happens: cut off, worship, image, work · To what, where: graven images, midst, work

This is Micah 5:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, thou, thy, hands — and what happens in the verse to graven images, midst, work, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 7 chapters of Micah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְהִכְרַתִּ֧י פְסִילֶ֛יךָ וּמַצֵּבוֹתֶ֖יךָ מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְלֹֽא־תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥ה ע֖וֹד לְמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדֶֽיךָ׃

And I will cut off thy graven images and thy pillars out of the midst of thee; and thou shalt no more worship the work of thy hands.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjnmod:possccconjnmod:posscaseoblnmod:possccadvmodconjadvmodcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootוְCCONJandהִכְרַתִּיVERBI will cut offפְסִילֶיNOUNimagesךָPRONyourוּCCONJandמַצֵּבוֹתֶיNOUNyour sacredךָPRONpillarsמִADPfromקִּרְבּNOUNmidstֶךָPRONyourוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotתִשְׁתַּחֲוֶהVERByou will bow downעוֹדADVagainלְADPtoמַעֲשֵׂהNOUNthe workיָדֶֽיNOUNyour handsךָPRONyour׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 הִכְרַתִּ֧יccand
2הִכְרַתִּ֧יכָּרַתVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI will cut off
3פְסִילֶ֛יפָּסִילNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 הִכְרַתִּ֧יobjimages
4ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs3 פְסִילֶ֛יnmod:possyour
5וּוְCCONJ_6 מַצֵּבוֹתֶ֖יccand
6מַצֵּבוֹתֶ֖ימַצֵּבָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur3 פְסִילֶ֛יconjyour sacred
7ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs6 מַצֵּבוֹתֶ֖יnmod:posspillars
8מִמִןADP_9 קִּרְבּcasefrom
9קִּרְבּקֶרֶבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 הִכְרַתִּ֧יoblmidst
10ֶ֑ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 קִּרְבּnmod:possyour
11וְוְCCONJ_13 תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הccand
12לֹֽא־לֹאADV_13 תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הadvmodnot
13תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥החוהVERBGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=22 הִכְרַתִּ֧יconjyou will bow down
14ע֖וֹדעוֹדADV_13 תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הadvmodagain
15לְלְADP_16 מַעֲשֵׂ֥הcaseto
16מַעֲשֵׂ֥המַעֲשֶׂהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶ֥הoblthe work
17יָדֶֽייָדNOUNNumber=Dual16 מַעֲשֵׂ֥הcompound:smixutyour hands
18ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs17 יָדֶֽיnmod:possyour
19׃׃PUNCT_18 ךָpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
הִכְרַתִּי I will cut offweqatal · hiphilפְסִילֶי images + מַצֵּבוֹתֶי your sacred
not תִשְׁתַּחֲוֶה you will bow downyiqtol

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וֶאֱשֵׁיצֵי צַלְמֵי עַמְמַיָא וְקָמָתְהוֹן מִבֵּינָךְ וְלָא תִשְׁתַּעְבֵּיד עוֹד לְעוֹבָדֵי יְדָךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I will cut off thy graven images and thy pillars out of the midst of thee; and thou shalt no more worship the work of thy hands.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:MIC:66.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/MIC.5.12/