Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 3 / 3:5

Zechariah 3:5 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: I, garments, angel · What happens: say, let, set, clothe, stand by · To what, where: garments, fair mitre, head, LORD · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 3:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — I, garments, angel — and what happens in the verse to garments, fair mitre, head, LORD, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וָאֹמַ֕ר יָשִׂ֛ימוּ צָנִ֥יף טָה֖וֹר עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַיָּשִׂימוּ֩ הַצָּנִ֨יף הַטָּה֜וֹר עַל־רֹאשׁ֗וֹ וַיַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙הוּ֙ בְּגָדִ֔ים וּמַלְאַ֥ךְ יְהוָ֖ה עֹמֵֽד׃

And I said: 'Let them set a fair mitre upon his head.' So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments; and the angel of the LORD stood by.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccccompobjamodcaseoblnmod:possccconjdetobjdetamodcaseoblnmod:possccconjobjxcompccnsubjcompound:smixutconjpunctrootוָCCONJandאֹמַרVERBI saidיָשִׂימוּVERBlet them putצָנִיףNOUNa turbanטָהוֹרADJcleanעַל־ADPonרֹאשׁNOUNheadוֹPRONhisוַCCONJandיָּשִׂימוּVERBthey putהַDETtheצָּנִיףNOUNturbanהַDET(the)טָּהוֹרADJcleanעַל־ADPonרֹאשׁNOUNheadוֹPRONhisוַCCONJandיַּלְבִּשֻׁVERBtheyהוּPRONclothed himבְּגָדִיםNOUNgarmentsוּCCONJandמַלְאַךְNOUNthe angelיְהוָהPROPNof YahwehעֹמֵֽדVERB[was] standing׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וָוְCCONJ_2 אֹמַ֕רccand
2אֹמַ֕ראָמַרVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1rootrootI said
3יָשִׂ֛ימוּשׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 אֹמַ֕רccomplet them put
4צָנִ֥יףצָנִיףNOUNNumber=Sing3 יָשִׂ֛ימוּobja turban
5טָה֖וֹרטָהֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing4 צָנִ֥יףamodclean
6עַל־עַלADP_7 רֹאשׁcaseon
7רֹאשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יָשִׂ֛ימוּoblhead
8֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 רֹאשׁnmod:posshis
9וַוְCCONJ_10 יָּשִׂימוּ֩ccand
10יָּשִׂימוּ֩שׂיםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=32 אֹמַ֕רconjthey put
11הַהַDETPronType=Art12 צָּנִ֨יףdetthe
12צָּנִ֨יףצָנִיףNOUNNumber=Sing10 יָּשִׂימוּ֩objturban
13הַהַDETPronType=Art14 טָּה֜וֹרdet(the)
14טָּה֜וֹרטָהֹרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing12 צָּנִ֨יףamodclean
15עַל־עַלADP_16 רֹאשׁcaseon
16רֹאשׁרֹאשׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing10 יָּשִׂימוּ֩oblhead
17֗וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 רֹאשׁnmod:posshis
18וַוְCCONJ_19 יַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙ccand
19יַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙לָבֵשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=32 אֹמַ֕רconjthey
20הוּ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 יַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙objclothed him
21בְּגָדִ֔יםבֶּגֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur19 יַּלְבִּשֻׁ֙xcompgarments
22וּוְCCONJ_25 עֹמֵֽדccand
23מַלְאַ֥ךְמַלְאָךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 עֹמֵֽדnsubjthe angel
24יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_23 מַלְאַ֥ךְcompound:smixutof Yahweh
25עֹמֵֽדעָמַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 אֹמַ֕רconj[was] standing
26׃׃PUNCT_25 עֹמֵֽדpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אֹמַר I saidwayyiqtol · qal
יָשִׂימוּ let them putjussive · qalצָנִיף a turban
יָּשִׂימוּ they putwayyiqtol · qalצָּנִיף turban
יַּלְבִּשֻׁ theywayyiqtol · hiphilהוּ clothed himבְּגָדִים garments
עֹמֵֽד [was] standingparticiple active · qalמַלְאַךְ the angel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמָרֵית שַׁווּ מִצְנֵיפָא דַכְיָא עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ וְשַׁוִיאוּ מִצְנְפָא דַכְיָא עַל רֵישֵׁיה וְאַסְבוּהִי אִתְּתָא דְכָשְׁרָא לִכְהוּנְתָא וּמַלְאֲכָא דַייָ קָאִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And I said: 'Let them set a fair mitre upon his head.' So they set a fair mitre upon his head, and clothed him with garments; and the angel of the LORD stood by.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:38.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.3.5/