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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Zechariah / chapter 6 / 6:12

Zechariah 6:12 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: you, LORD, name, man, Shoot · What happens: speak, say, be, shoot up, build, name · To what, where: man, Shoot, place, temple · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 6:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, LORD, name, man, Shoot — and what happens in the verse to man, Shoot, place, temple, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאָמַרְתָּ֤ אֵלָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹ֑ר הִנֵּה־אִ֞ישׁ צֶ֤מַח שְׁמוֹ֙ וּמִתַּחְתָּ֣יו יִצְמָ֔ח וּבָנָ֖ה אֶת־הֵיכַ֥ל יְהוָֽהּ׃

and speak unto him, saying: Thus speaketh the LORD of hosts, saying: Behold, a man whose name is the Shoot, and who shall shoot up out of his place, and build the temple of the LORD;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseoblmarkfixedadvmodccompnsubjcompound:smixutmarkfixeddiscourseccompaclnsubjnmod:posscccaseoblnmod:possconjccconjcaseobjcompound:smixutpunctrootוְCCONJandאָמַרְתָּVERByou will sayאֵלָיADPtoוPRONhimלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBכֹּהADVthusאָמַרVERBhe saysיְהוָהPROPNYahwehצְבָאוֹתNOUNof hostsלֵADP(cmp)אמֹרVERBהִנֵּה־INTJthere!אִישׁNOUNa manצֶמַחNOUN[is] BranchשְׁמNOUNnameוֹPRONhisוּCCONJandמִADPfromתַּחְתָּיNOUNunderוPRONhimיִצְמָחVERBhe will sproutוּCCONJandבָנָהVERBhe will buildאֶת־ADP(et)הֵיכַלNOUNthe templeיְהוָֽהּPROPNof Yahweh׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_2 אָמַרְתָּ֤ccand
2אָמַרְתָּ֤אָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou will say
3אֵלָיאֶלADP_4 ו֙caseto
4ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 אָמַרְתָּ֤oblhim
5לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ8 אָמַ֛רmark(cmp)
6אמֹ֔ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL5 לֵfixed
7כֹּ֥הכֹּהADV_8 אָמַ֛רadvmodthus
8אָמַ֛ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 אָמַרְתָּ֤ccomphe says
9יְהוָ֥היהוהPROPN_8 אָמַ֛רnsubjYahweh
10צְבָא֖וֹתצָבָאNOUNNumber=Plur9 יְהוָ֥הcompound:smixutof hosts
11לֵלְADPExtPos=SCONJ14 אִ֞ישׁmark(cmp)
12אמֹ֑ראָמַרVERBHebBinyan=QAL11 לֵfixed
13הִנֵּה־הִנֵּהINTJ_14 אִ֞ישׁdiscoursethere!
14אִ֞ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אָמַ֛רccompa man
15צֶ֤מַחצֶמַחNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 אִ֞ישׁacl[is] Branch
16שְׁמשֵׁםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 צֶ֤מַחnsubjname
17וֹ֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 שְׁמnmod:posshis
18וּוְCCONJ_22 יִצְמָ֔חccand
19מִמִןADP_20 תַּחְתָּ֣יcasefrom
20תַּחְתָּ֣יתַּחַתNOUN_22 יִצְמָ֔חoblunder
21והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 תַּחְתָּ֣יnmod:posshim
22יִצְמָ֔חצָמַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=314 אִ֞ישׁconjhe will sprout
23וּוְCCONJ_24 בָנָ֖הccand
24בָנָ֖הבָּנָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=314 אִ֞ישׁconjhe will build
25אֶת־אֵתADP_26 הֵיכַ֥לcase(et)
26הֵיכַ֥להֵיכָלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 בָנָ֖הobjthe temple
27יְהוָֽהּיהוהPROPN_26 הֵיכַ֥לcompound:smixutof Yahweh
28׃׃PUNCT_27 יְהוָֽהּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · assert · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַרְתָּ you will sayweqatal · qal
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qal
אָמַר he saysqatal · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
אמֹרinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
יִצְמָח he will sproutyiqtol · qalאִישׁ a man
בָנָה he will buildweqatal · qalאִישׁ a manהֵיכַל the temple

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתֵימַר לֵיהּ לְמֵימָר כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת לְמֵימָר הָא גַבְרָא מְשִׁיחָא שְׁמֵיה עָתִיד דְיִתְגְלֵי וְיִתְרַבֵּי וְיִבְנֵי יַת הֵיכְלָא דַיָי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. and speak unto him, saying: Thus speaketh the LORD of hosts, saying: Behold, a man whose name is the Shoot, and who shall shoot up out of his place, and build the temple of the LORD;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:80.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.6.12/