Zechariah 8:6 זְכַרְיָה

Who acts: LORD, city · What happens: say, be · To what, where: eyes · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Zechariah 8:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, city — and what happens in the verse to eyes, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 14 chapters of Zechariah on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת כִּ֣י יִפָּלֵ֗א בְּעֵינֵי֙ שְׁאֵרִית֙ הָעָ֣ם הַזֶּ֔ה בַּיָּמִ֖ים הָהֵ֑ם גַּם־בְּעֵינַי֙ יִפָּלֵ֔א נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ

Thus saith the LORD of hosts: If it be marvellous in the eyes of the remnant of this people in those days, should it also be marvellous in Mine eyes? saith the LORD of hosts.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	כֹּ֤ה	כֹּה	ADV	_	2 אָמַר֙	advmod	thus
2	אָמַר֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he says
3	יְהוָ֣ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	2 אָמַר֙	nsubj	Yahweh
4	צְבָא֔וֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 יְהוָ֣ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
5	כִּ֣י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	6 יִפָּלֵ֗א	mark	(dm)
6	יִפָּלֵ֗א	פָּלָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אָמַר֙	advcl	it will be difficult
7	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	8 עֵינֵי֙	case	in
8	עֵינֵי֙	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	6 יִפָּלֵ֗א	obl	the eyes
9	שְׁאֵרִית֙	שְׁאֵרִית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 עֵינֵי֙	compound:smixut	of the remnant
10	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 עָ֣ם	det	of
11	עָ֣ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 שְׁאֵרִית֙	compound:smixut	the people
12	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	13 זֶּ֔ה	det	(the)
13	זֶּ֔ה	זֶה	DET	Gender=Masc Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 עָ֣ם	det	this
14	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	16 יָּמִ֖ים	case	in
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 יָּמִ֖ים	det	the
16	יָּמִ֖ים	יוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	6 יִפָּלֵ֗א	obl	days
17	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 הֵ֑ם	det	(the)
18	הֵ֑ם	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 יָּמִ֖ים	det	those
19	גַּם־	גַּם	ADV	_	21 עֵינ	advmod	also
20	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	21 עֵינ	case	in
21	עֵינ	עַיִן	NOUN	Number=Dual	23 יִפָּלֵ֔א	obl	eyes
22	ַי֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 עֵינ	nmod:poss	my
23	יִפָּלֵ֔א	פָּלָא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 אָמַר֙	parataxis	will it be difficult?
24	נְאֻ֖ם	נְאֻם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 אָמַר֙	parataxis	the utterance
25	יְהוָ֥ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	24 נְאֻ֖ם	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
26	צְבָאֽוֹת	צָבָא	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 יְהוָ֥ה	compound:smixut	of hosts
27	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	26 צְבָאֽוֹת	punct
28	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	26 צְבָאֽוֹת	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת כַּד תִּיקַר דַחַלְתִּי בְּעֵינַי שְׁאָרָא דְעַמָא הָדֵין בְּיוֹמַיָא הָאִינוּן אַף קָדָמַי יֵיקְרוּן אֲמַר יְיָ צְבָאוֹת:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Thus saith the LORD of hosts: If it be marvellous in the eyes of the remnant of this people in those days, should it also be marvellous in Mine eyes? saith the LORD of hosts.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:ZEC:103.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/ZEC.8.6/