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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:7 / JPS 1

1 Kings 6:7 · JPS 1917

For the house, when it was in building, was built of stone made ready at the quarry; and there was neither hammer nor axe nor any tool of iron heard in the house, while it was in building. —

Who acts: house, hammer · What happens: be, build, make, hear · To what, where: building, stone, quarry, tool, house

This is 1 Kings 6:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, hammer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblpunctmarknsubjcopcaseadvclpunctaux:passcaseoblaclxcompcasedetoblpunctccexplconjcc:preconjnsubjccconjccdetconjcasenmodaclcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjcopcaseadvclpunctpunctrootForADPtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJitPRONwasAUXinADPbuildingNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXbuiltVERBofADPstoneNOUNmadeVERBreadyADJatADPtheDETquarryNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONwasVERBneitherCCONJhammerNOUNnorCCONJaxeNOUNnorCCONJanyDETtoolNOUNofADPironNOUNheardVERBinADPtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJitPRONwasAUXinADPbuildingNOUN.PUNCT—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 housecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 housedet
3househouseNOUNNumber=Sing12 builtobl
4,,PUNCT_9 buildingpunct
5whenwhenSCONJ_9 buildingmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 buildingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 buildingcop
8ininADP_9 buildingcase
9buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing12 builtadvcl
10,,PUNCT_9 buildingpunct
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 builtaux:pass
12builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13ofofADP_14 stonecase
14stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 builtobl
15mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 stoneacl
16readyreadyADJDegree=Pos15 madexcomp
17atatADP_19 quarrycase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 quarrydet
19quarryquarryNOUNNumber=Sing15 madeobl
20;;PUNCT_23 waspunct
21andandCCONJ_23 wascc
22theretherePRONPronType=Dem23 wasexpl
23wasbeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 builtconj
24neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg25 hammercc:preconj
25hammerhammerNOUNNumber=Sing23 wasnsubj
26nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg27 axecc
27axeaxeNOUNNumber=Sing25 hammerconj
28nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg30 toolcc
29anyanyDETPronType=Ind30 tooldet
30tooltoolNOUNNumber=Sing25 hammerconj
31ofofADP_32 ironcase
32ironironNOUNNumber=Sing30 toolnmod
33heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass30 toolacl
34ininADP_36 housecase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 housedet
36househouseNOUNNumber=Sing33 heardobl
37,,PUNCT_42 buildingpunct
38whilewhileSCONJ_42 buildingmark
39ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 buildingnsubj
40wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 buildingcop
41ininADP_42 buildingcase
42buildingbuildingNOUNNumber=Sing33 heardadvcl
43..PUNCT_12 builtpunct
44—-PUNCT_43 .punct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthousebuildingtree rules
2buildpast · passivefor the house; of stonevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: for house=Asset
3makeparticiplestone not said herethe quarryready propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4bepasthammer nor axe nor any tool of irontherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5hearparticipleany tool of iron not said herethe housevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
6ispasthousebuildingtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּהִבָּ֣נֹת֔וֹ אֶֽבֶן־שְׁלֵמָ֥ה מַסָּ֖ע נִבְנָ֑ה וּמַקָּב֤וֹת וְהַגַּרְזֶן֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י בַרְזֶ֔ל לֹֽא־נִשְׁמַ֥ע בַּבַּ֖יִת בְּהִבָּנֹתֽוֹ׃

1 Kings 6:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:195 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.195/