1 Kings 7:4 · JPS 1917

And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks.

Who acts: beams, light · What happens: be · To what, where: light

This is 1 Kings 7:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (beams, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 were	cc
2	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	3 were	expl
3	were	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	beams	beam	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 were	nsubj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 rows	case
6	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	7 rows	nummod
7	rows	row	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 beams	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	12 over	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 over	cc
10	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 light	nsubj
11	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 light	cop
12	over	over	ADP	_	14 light	case
13	against	against	ADP	_	14 light	case
14	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 were	conj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 ranks	case
16	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 ranks	nummod
17	ranks	rank	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 light	obl
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 were	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	be	past	beams in three rows			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	past	light			light		in three ranks	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּשְׁקֻפִ֖ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה טוּרִ֑ים וּמֶחֱזָ֥ה אֶל־מֶחֱזָ֖ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִֽים׃

1 Kings 7:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:231 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.231/