1 Kings 7:9 · JPS 1917

All these were of costly stones, according to the measures of hewn stones, sawed with saws, within and without, even from the foundation unto the coping, and so on the outside unto the great court.

Who acts: these · What happens: be, accord, hew, saw, measure · To what, where: costly stones, foundation, hewn stones

This is 1 Kings 7:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 these	det:predet
2	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 stones	nsubj
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 stones	cop
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 stones	case
5	costly	costly	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stones	amod
6	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 measures	punct
8	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	11 measures	case
9	to	to	ADP	_	8 according	fixed
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 measures	det
11	measures	measure	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 stones	obl
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 stones	case
13	hewn	hew	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 stones	amod
14	stones	stone	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 measures	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 sawed	punct
16	sawed	saw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 stones	acl
17	with	with	ADP	_	18 saws	case
18	saws	saw	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 sawed	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 within	punct
20	within	within	ADV	_	18 saws	advmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 without	cc
22	without	without	ADV	_	18 saws	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 foundation	punct
24	even	even	ADV	_	27 foundation	advmod
25	from	from	ADP	_	27 foundation	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 foundation	det
27	foundation	foundation	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sawed	obl
28	unto	unto	ADP	_	30 coping	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 coping	det
30	coping	coping	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 foundation	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 outside	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 outside	cc
33	so	so	ADV	_	36 outside	advmod
34	on	on	ADP	_	36 outside	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 outside	det
36	outside	outside	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 coping	conj
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	40 court	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 court	det
39	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 court	amod
40	court	court	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 outside	nmod
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stones	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	these			of costly stones; accord the measures of hewn stones	tree rules
2	accord	gerund					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3	hew	participle					vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
4	saw	participle		costly stones not said here	the foundation unto the coping and the outside unto the great court	with saws	vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with saw=Instrument from foundation=Source
5	measure			hewn stones			nom measure «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה אֲבָנִ֤ים יְקָרֹת֙ כְּמִדֹּ֣ת גָּזִ֔ית מְגֹרָר֥וֹת בַּמְּגֵרָ֖ה מִבַּ֣יִת וּמִח֑וּץ וּמִמַּסָּד֙ עַד־הַטְּפָח֔וֹת וּמִח֖וּץ עַד־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַגְּדוֹלָֽה׃

1 Kings 7:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:237 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.237/