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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 8 / 8:24 / JPS 1

1 Kings 8:24 · JPS 1917

who hast kept with Thy servant David my father that which Thou didst promise him; yea, Thou spokest with Thy mouth, and hast fulfilled it with Thy hand, as it is this day.

Who acts: Thou, covenant · What happens: keep, promise, speak, fulfill, be · To what, where: LORD, covenant, day · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 8:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, covenant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxcasenmod:possoblapposnmod:possapposdetobjnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possoblpunctccauxconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcopdetadvclpunctrootwhoPRONhastAUXkeptVERBwithADPThyPRONservantNOUNDavidPROPNmyPRONfatherNOUNthatDETwhichPRONThouPRONdidstAUXpromiseVERBhimPRON;PUNCTyeaINTJ,PUNCTThouPRONspokestVERBwithADPThyPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhastAUXfulfilledVERBitPRONwithADPThyPRONhandNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONisAUXthisDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 keptnsubj
2hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 keptaux
3keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4withwithADP_6 servantcase
5ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 servantnmod:poss
6servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptobl
7DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing6 servantappos
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 fathernmod:poss
9fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 servantappos
10thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 fatherdet
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 promiseobj
12ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 promisensubj
13didstdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 promiseaux
14promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf10 thatacl:relcl
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 promiseobj
16;;PUNCT_20 spokestpunct
17yeayeaINTJ_20 spokestdiscourse
18,,PUNCT_17 yeapunct
19ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 spokestnsubj
20spokestspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 keptparataxis
21withwithADP_23 mouthcase
22ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 mouthnmod:poss
23mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing20 spokestobl
24,,PUNCT_27 fulfilledpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 fulfilledcc
26hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 fulfilledaux
27fulfilledfulfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 spokestconj
28ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 fulfilledobj
29withwithADP_31 handcase
30ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 handnmod:poss
31handhandNOUNNumber=Sing27 fulfilledobl
32,,PUNCT_37 daypunct
33asasSCONJ_37 daymark
34ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 daynsubj
35isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin37 daycop
36thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem37 daydet
37daydayNOUNNumber=Sing27 fulfilledadvcl
38..PUNCT_3 keptpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresent · perfectwith Thy servantvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2promise speech: promisepast · do-supportThouLORDvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent which=Goal he=Theme
3speak speech: otherpastThouwith Thy mouthvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with mouth=Co-Agent
4fulfillpresent · perfectThou not said herecovenantwith Thy handvn satisfy-55.7 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent it=Theme with hand=Instrument
5is apresentcovenantthis daytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁמַ֗רְתָּ לְעַבְדְּךָ֙ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֔י אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־דִּבַּ֖רְתָּ ל֑וֹ וַתְּדַבֵּ֥ר בְּפִ֛יךָ וּבְיָדְךָ֥ מִלֵּ֖אתָ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃

1 Kings 8:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:306 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.306/