1 Kings 9:23 · JPS 1917

These were the chief officers that were over Solomon's work, five hundred and fifty, who bore rule over the people that wrought in the work.

Who acts: These, chief officers, people · What happens: be, bear, wrought · To what, where: chief officers, work, rule

This is 1 Kings 9:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, chief officers, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	These	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	5 officers	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 officers	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 officers	det
4	chief	chief	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 officers	amod
5	officers	officer	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 work	nsubj
7	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	11 work	cop
8	over	over	ADP	_	11 work	case
9	Solomon	Solomon	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 work	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 Solomon	case
11	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 officers	acl:relcl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 hundred	punct
13	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 hundred	nummod
14	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 officers	appos
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 fifty	cc
16	fifty	fifty	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 hundred	conj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 bore	punct
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 bore	nsubj
19	bore	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 officers	acl:relcl
20	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 bore	obj
21	over	over	ADP	_	23 people	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 people	det
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 bore	obl
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 wrought	nsubj
25	wrought	wrought	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 people	acl:relcl
26	in	in	ADP	_	28 work	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 work	det
28	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 wrought	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 officers	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	past	These	the chief officers			tree rules
2	is	past	the chief officers		Solomon's work		tree rules
3	bear	past	the chief officers	rule		over the people	vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient
4	wrought	past	the people		the work		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֵ֣לֶּה ׀ שָׂרֵ֣י הַנִּצָּבִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר עַל־הַמְּלָאכָה֙ לִשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים וַחֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת הָרֹדִ֣ים בָּעָ֔ם הָעֹשִׂ֖ים בַּמְּלָאכָֽה׃

1 Kings 9:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:372 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.372/