1 Kings 11:38 · JPS 1917
And it shall be, if thou wilt hearken unto all that I command thee, and wilt walk in My ways, and do that which is right in Mine eyes, to keep My statutes and My commandments, as David My servant did, that I will be with thee, and will build thee a sure house, as I built for David, and will give Israel unto thee.
Who acts: thou, I, David, My · What happens: hearken, command, walk, do, be, keep · To what, where: thee, ways, that, eyes, statutes, sure house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Kings 11:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I, David, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 be | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 be | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 be | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 hearken | mark |
| 7 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 hearken | nsubj |
| 8 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 9 hearken | aux |
| 9 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 be | advcl |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 all | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 hearken | obl |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 command | obj |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 command | nsubj |
| 14 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 all | acl:relcl |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 command | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 walk | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 walk | cc |
| 18 | wilt | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 walk | aux |
| 19 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 hearken | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 ways | case |
| 21 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 ways | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 walk | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 do | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 do | cc |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 walk | conj |
| 26 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 do | obj |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 right | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 right | cop |
| 29 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 that | acl:relcl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 eyes | case |
| 31 | Mine | mine | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 32 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 right | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 keep | punct |
| 34 | to | to | PART | _ | 35 keep | mark |
| 35 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 do | advcl |
| 36 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 37 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 keep | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 commandments | cc |
| 39 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 40 commandments | nmod:poss |
| 40 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 statutes | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 did | punct |
| 42 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 46 did | mark |
| 43 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 did | nsubj |
| 44 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 servant | nmod:poss |
| 45 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 David | appos |
| 46 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 keep | advcl |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 thee | punct |
| 48 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 57 build | mark |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 53 thee | nsubj |
| 50 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 thee | aux |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 thee | cop |
| 52 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 thee | case |
| 53 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 46 did | obl |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 build | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 build | cc |
| 56 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 build | aux |
| 57 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 be | conj |
| 58 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 57 build | iobj |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 61 house | det |
| 60 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 61 house | amod |
| 61 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 build | obj |
| 62 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 built | punct |
| 63 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 65 built | mark |
| 64 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 65 built | nsubj |
| 65 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 build | advcl |
| 66 | for | for | ADP | _ | 67 David | case |
| 67 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 65 built | obl |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 give | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 71 give | cc |
| 70 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 71 give | aux |
| 71 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 65 built | conj |
| 72 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 71 give | obj |
| 73 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 74 thee | case |
| 74 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 71 give | obl |
| 75 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 be | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | future | thou | unto all | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | command | present | I | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | walk | future | thou not said here | My ways | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | do | infinitive | thou not said here | that | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | is | present | Mine eyes | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | keep | to-infinitive | thou not said here | My statutes and My commandments | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Theme | ||||
| 7 | do | past | David | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | is | future | I | with thee | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | build | future | a sure house | thee | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary house=Product | ||||
| 10 | build | past | I | for David | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for david=Beneficiary | ||||
| 11 | give | future | I not said here | Israel | unto thee | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent israel=Theme | |||
| 12 | command | My | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֗ה אִם־תִּשְׁמַע֮ אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר אֲצַוֶּךָ֒ וְהָלַכְתָּ֣ בִדְרָכַ֗י וְעָשִׂ֨יתָ הַיָּשָׁ֤ר בְּעֵינַי֙ לִשְׁמ֤וֹר חֻקּוֹתַי֙ וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה דָּוִ֣ד עַבְדִּ֑י וְהָיִ֣יתִי עִמָּ֗ךְ וּבָנִ֨יתִי לְךָ֤ בַֽיִת־נֶאֱמָן֙ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנִ֣יתִי לְדָוִ֔ד וְנָתַתִּ֥י לְךָ֖ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
1 Kings 11:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:446 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.446/