1 Kings 1:50 · JPS 1917
And Adonijah feared because of Solomon; and he arose, and went, and caught hold on the horns of the altar.
Who acts: Adonijah · What happens: fear, arise, go, catch · To what, where: hold, horns
This is 1 Kings 1:50 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Adonijah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 feared | cc |
| 2 | Adonijah | Adonijah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 feared | nsubj |
| 3 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 6 Solomon | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 because | fixed |
| 6 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 feared | obl |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 arose | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 arose | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 arose | nsubj |
| 10 | arose | arise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 feared | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 went | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 went | cc |
| 13 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 arose | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 caught | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 caught | cc |
| 16 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 arose | conj |
| 17 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 caught | obj |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 horns | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 horns | det |
| 20 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 caught | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 altar | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 altar | det |
| 23 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 horns | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 feared | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fear | past | Adonijah | because Solomon | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | arise | past | Adonijah | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | go | past | Adonijah not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | catch | past | Adonijah not said here | hold | the horns of the altar | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hold=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַאֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ יָרֵ֖א מִפְּנֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַיָּ֣קָם וַיֵּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיַּחֲזֵ֖ק בְּקַרְנ֥וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃
1 Kings 1:50: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:53 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.53/