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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 17 / 17:4 / JPS 1

1 Kings 17:4 · JPS 1917

And it shall be, that thou shalt drink of the brook; and I have commanded the ravens to feed thee there.'

Who acts: thou, I · What happens: be, drink, command, feed · To what, where: brook, ravens, thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 17:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplauxpunctmarknsubjauxcsubjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONshallAUXbeVERB,PUNCTthatSCONJthouPRONshaltAUXdrinkVERBofADPtheDETbrookNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONhaveAUXcommandedVERBtheDETravensNOUNtoPARTfeedVERBtheePRONthereADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 becc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 beexpl
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 beaux
4bebeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 bepunct
6thatthatSCONJ_9 drinkmark
7thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 drinknsubj
8shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin9 drinkaux
9drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 becsubj
10ofofADP_12 brookcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 brookdet
12brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing9 drinkobl
13;;PUNCT_17 commandedpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 commandedcc
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 commandednsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 commandedaux
17commandedcommandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 beconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 ravensdet
19ravensravenNOUNNumber=Plur17 commandedobj
20totoPART_21 feedmark
21feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf17 commandedxcomp
22theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 feedobj
23therethereADVPronType=Dem21 feedadvmod
24..PUNCT_4 bepunct
25''PUNCT_4 bepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
promise
voice
character
polarity
pos
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beshallbrookvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drinkshallthouof the brookvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of brook=Source
3commandpresent · perfectIthe ravensvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent raven=Recipient clause=Topic
4feed not said to happento-infinitiveI not said heretheetherevn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהָיָ֖ה מֵהַנַּ֣חַל תִּשְׁתֶּ֑ה וְאֶת־הָעֹרְבִ֣ים צִוִּ֔יתִי לְכַלְכֶּלְךָ֖ שָֽׁם׃

1 Kings 17:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:629 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.629/