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1 Kings 19:15 · JPS 1917

And the LORD said unto him: 'Go, return on thy way to the wilderness of Damascus; and when thou comest, thou shalt anoint Hazael to be king over Aram;

Who acts: LORD, thou · What happens: say, go, return, come, anoint, be · To what, where: way, Hazael, king, Aram · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 19:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccomppunctconjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjauxconjobjmarkcopxcompcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERB,PUNCTreturnVERBonADPthyPRONwayNOUNtoADPtheDETwildernessNOUNofADPDamascusPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJthouPRONcomestVERB,PUNCTthouPRONshaltAUXanointVERBHazaelPROPNtoPARTbeAUXkingNOUNoverADPAramPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5untountoADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_9 Gopunct
8''PUNCT_9 Gopunct
9GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
10,,PUNCT_11 returnpunct
11returnreturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 Goconj
12ononADP_14 waycase
13thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 waynmod:poss
14waywayNOUNNumber=Sing11 returnobl
15totoADP_17 wildernesscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wildernessdet
17wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing11 returnobl
18ofofADP_19 Damascuscase
19DamascusDamascusPROPNNumber=Sing17 wildernessnmod
20;;PUNCT_28 anointpunct
21andandCCONJ_28 anointcc
22whenwhenSCONJ_24 comestmark
23thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 comestnsubj
24comestcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 anointadvcl
25,,PUNCT_24 comestpunct
26thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 anointnsubj
27shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin28 anointaux
28anointanointVERBVerbForm=Inf9 Goconj
29HazaelHazaelPROPNNumber=Sing28 anointobj
30totoPART_32 kingmark
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 kingcop
32kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing28 anointxcomp
33overoverADP_34 Aramcase
34AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing32 kingnmod
35;;PUNCT_9 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe LORDunto voicevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3returninfinitivethy wayto the wilderness of Damascus resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to wilderness=Result
4comepresentthouvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5anointshallthouHazaelvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent hazael=Result
6is ato-infinitivethou not said herekingAramtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלָ֔יו לֵ֛ךְ שׁ֥וּב לְדַרְכְּךָ֖ מִדְבַּ֣רָה דַמָּ֑שֶׂקוּבָ֗אתָ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֧ אֶת־חֲזָאֵ֛ל לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־אֲרָֽם׃

1 Kings 19:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:718 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.718/