1 Kings 21:29 · JPS 1917

'Seest thou how Ahab humbleth himself before Me? because he humbleth himself before Me, I will not bring the evil in his days; but in his son's days will I bring the evil upon his house.'

Who acts: thou, Ahab, I · What happens: see, humble, not bring, bring · To what, where: Ahab, evil · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Kings 21:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Ahab, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 Seest	punct
2	Seest	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	2 Seest	nsubj
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 humbleth	advmod
5	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 humbleth	nsubj
6	humbleth	humble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 Seest	ccomp
7	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	6 humbleth	obj
8	before	before	ADP	_	9 Me	case
9	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 humbleth	obl
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 Seest	punct
11	because	because	SCONJ	_	13 humbleth	mark
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 humbleth	nsubj
13	humbleth	humble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 bring	advcl
14	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	13 humbleth	obj
15	before	before	ADP	_	16 Me	case
16	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 humbleth	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 humbleth	punct
18	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 bring	nsubj
19	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 bring	aux
20	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	21 bring	advmod
21	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 Seest	parataxis
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 evil	det
23	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 bring	obj
24	in	in	ADP	_	26 days	case
25	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 days	nmod:poss
26	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 bring	obl
27	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 bring	punct
28	but	but	CCONJ	_	36 bring	cc
29	in	in	ADP	_	33 days	case
30	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 son	nmod:poss
31	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 days	nmod:poss
32	's	's	PART	_	31 son	case
33	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 bring	obl
34	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 bring	aux
35	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	36 bring	nsubj
36	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 bring	conj
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 evil	det
38	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 bring	obj
39	upon	upon	ADP	_	41 house	case
40	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 house	nmod:poss
41	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 bring	obl
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 Seest	punct
43	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 Seest	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
indirect: yes
teacher: changed form=q, act=ask, indirect=1, polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	thou				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	humble	present	Ahab	Ahab	before Me		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer
3	humble	present	Ahab	Ahab	before Me		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer
4	not bring	future	I	the evil	day		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent evil=Theme
5	bring	future	I	the evil	day	upon Ahab's house	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent evil=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֲ‍ֽרָאִ֔יתָ כִּֽי־נִכְנַ֥ע אַחְאָ֖ב מִלְּפָנָ֑י יַ֜עַן כִּֽי־נִכְנַ֣ע מִפָּנַ֗י לֹֽא־אָבִ֤יא הָֽרָעָה֙ בְּיָמָ֔יו בִּימֵ֣י בְנ֔וֹ אָבִ֥יא הָרָעָ֖ה עַל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃

1 Kings 21:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:801 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.801/