1 Kings 22:52 · JPS 1917

Ahaziah the son of Ahab began to reign over Israel in Samaria in the seventeenth year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah, and he reigned two years over Israel.

Who acts: Ahaziah · What happens: begin, reign · To what, where: Israel

This is 1 Kings 22:52 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaziah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ahaziah	Ahaziah	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 began	nsubj
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 son	det
3	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Ahaziah	appos
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Ahab	case
5	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 son	nmod
6	began	begin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	to	to	PART	_	8 reign	mark
8	reign	reign	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 began	xcomp
9	over	over	ADP	_	10 Israel	case
10	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 reign	obl
11	in	in	ADP	_	12 Samaria	case
12	Samaria	Samaria	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 reign	obl
13	in	in	ADP	_	16 year	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 year	det
15	seventeenth	seventeenth	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumType=Ord	16 year	amod
16	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 reign	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 king	case
18	Jehoshaphat	Jehoshaphat	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 king	compound
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 year	nmod
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Judah	case
21	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 king	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 reigned	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 reigned	cc
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 reigned	nsubj
25	reigned	reign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 began	conj
26	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	27 years	nummod
27	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 reigned	obl:unmarked
28	over	over	ADP	_	29 Israel	case
29	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 reigned	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 began	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	begin	past	Ahaziah				vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	reign	to-infinitive	Ahaziah not said here	Israel	year	in Samaria	tree rules
3	reign	past	Ahaziah	Israel	year		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֲחַזְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־אַחְאָ֗ב מָלַ֤ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן בִּשְׁנַת֙ שְׁבַ֣ע עֶשְׂרֵ֔ה לִיהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃

1 Kings 22:52: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1KI:857 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1KI.857/