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1 Samuel 4:15 · JPS 1917

Now Eli was ninety and eight years old; and his eyes were set, that he could not see.

Who acts: Eli, eyes · What happens: be, not see

This is 1 Samuel 4:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Eli, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcopnummodccconjobl:unmarkedpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootNowADVEliPROPNwasAUXninetyNUMandCCONJeightNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONeyesNOUNwereAUXsetADJ,PUNCTthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem8 oldadvmod
2EliEliPROPNNumber=Sing8 oldnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 oldcop
4ninetyninetyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 yearsnummod
5andandCCONJ_6 eightcc
6eighteightNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 ninetyconj
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur8 oldobl:unmarked
8oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
9;;PUNCT_14 setpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 setcc
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 eyesnmod:poss
12eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur14 setnsubj
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 setcop
14setsetADJDegree=Pos8 oldconj
15,,PUNCT_20 seepunct
16thatthatSCONJ_20 seemark
17hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 seensubj
18couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 seeaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 seeadvmod
20seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf14 setadvcl
21..PUNCT_8 oldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastElinow; yearold propertytree rules
2ispastEli's eyesset propertytree rules
3not seecouldElivn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעֵלִ֕י בֶּן־תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וְעֵינָ֣יו קָ֔מָה וְלֹ֥א יָכ֖וֹל לִרְאֽוֹת׃

1 Samuel 4:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:112 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.112/