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1 Samuel 7:8 · JPS 1917

And the children of Israel said to Samuel: 'Cease not to cry unto the LORD our God for us, that He save us out of the hand of the Philistines.'

Who acts: children, Israel · What happens: say, not cease, cry, save · To what, where: Samuel, us, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 7:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodmarkxcompcasedetoblnmod:possapposcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvclobjcasefixeddetoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsaidVERBtoADPSamuelPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTCeaseVERBnotPARTtoPARTcryVERBuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPNourPRONGodPROPNforADPusPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJHePRONsaveVERBusPRONoutADPofADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPtheDETPhilistinesPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 childrendet
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 childrennmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_8 Samuelcase
8SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
9::PUNCT_11 Ceasepunct
10''PUNCT_11 Ceasepunct
11CeaseceaseVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 Ceaseadvmod
13totoPART_14 crymark
14crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf11 Ceasexcomp
15untountoADP_17 LORDcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 LORDdet
17LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing14 cryobl
18ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 Godnmod:poss
19GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 LORDappos
20forforADP_21 uscase
21uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 cryobl
22,,PUNCT_25 savepunct
23thatthatSCONJ_25 savemark
24HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 savensubj
25savesaveVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 cryadvcl
26uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 saveobj
27outoutADP_30 handcase
28ofofADP_30 handfixed
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 handdet
30handhandNOUNNumber=Sing25 saveobl
31ofofADP_33 Philistinescase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Philistinesdet
33PhilistinesphilistinePROPNNumber=Plur30 handnmod
34..PUNCT_6 saidpunct
35''PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe children of IsraelSamuelvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to samuel=Experiencer clause=Topic
2not ceaseinfinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3cry speech: expressto-infinitiveunto the LORD; for usvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for we=Recipient
4savepresentIsraelusthe hand of the Philistinesvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמְר֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל אַל־תַּחֲרֵ֣שׁ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ מִזְּעֹ֖ק אֶל־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וְיֹשִׁעֵ֖נוּ מִיַּ֥ד פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

1 Samuel 7:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:164 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.164/