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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 8 / 8:14 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 8:14 · JPS 1917

And he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his servants.

Who acts: king · What happens: take, give · To what, where: fields, servants

This is 1 Samuel 8:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxnmod:possobjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctadvmoddetapposcasenmodpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwillAUXtakeVERByourPRONfieldsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyourPRONvineyardsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJyourPRONoliveyardsNOUN,PUNCTevenADVtheDETbestADJofADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJgiveVERBthemPRONtoADPhisPRONservantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 takecc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 takensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fieldsnmod:poss
6fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur4 takeobj
7,,PUNCT_10 vineyardspunct
8andandCCONJ_10 vineyardscc
9youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 vineyardsnmod:poss
10vineyardsvineyardNOUNNumber=Plur6 fieldsconj
11,,PUNCT_14 oliveyardspunct
12andandCCONJ_14 oliveyardscc
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 oliveyardsnmod:poss
14oliveyardsoliveyardNOUNNumber=Plur6 fieldsconj
15,,PUNCT_18 bestpunct
16evenevenADV_18 bestadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 bestdet
18bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 fieldsappos
19ofofADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 bestnmod
21,,PUNCT_23 givepunct
22andandCCONJ_23 givecc
23givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf4 takeconj
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 giveobj
25totoADP_27 servantscase
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 servantsnmod:poss
27servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur23 giveobl
28..PUNCT_4 takepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takefuturekingyour fields and your vineyards and your oliveyardsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent field=Theme
2giveinfinitiveking not said herefields = fieldking's servantsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to servant=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־שְׂ֠דֽוֹתֵיכֶם וְאֶת־כַּרְמֵיכֶ֧ם וְזֵיתֵיכֶ֛ם הַטּוֹבִ֖ים יִקָּ֑ח וְנָתַ֖ן לַעֲבָדָֽיו׃

1 Samuel 8:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:188 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.188/