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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 10 / 10:16 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 10:16 · JPS 1917

And Saul said unto his uncle: 'He told us plainly that the asses were found.' But concerning the matter of the kingdom, whereof Samuel spoke, he told him not.

Who acts: Saul, Samuel, kingdom · What happens: say, tell, find, speak, not tell, matter · To what, where: us, asses, Samuel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 10:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, Samuel, kingdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnsubjparataxisiobjadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passccomppunctpunctcccasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjconjiobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJSaulPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPhisPRONuncleNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTHePRONtoldVERBusPRONplainlyADVthatSCONJtheDETassesNOUNwereAUXfoundVERB.PUNCT'PUNCTButCCONJconcerningADPtheDETmatterNOUNofADPtheDETkingdomNOUN,PUNCTwhereofADVSamuelPROPNspokeVERB,PUNCThePRONtoldVERBhimPRONnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 unclecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 unclenmod:poss
6uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_10 toldpunct
8''PUNCT_10 toldpunct
9HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 toldnsubj
10toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidparataxis
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 toldiobj
12plainlyplainlyADV_10 toldadvmod
13thatthatSCONJ_17 foundmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 assesdet
15assesassNOUNNumber=Plur17 foundnsubj:pass
16werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 foundaux:pass
17foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 toldccomp
18..PUNCT_10 toldpunct
19''PUNCT_10 toldpunct
20ButbutCCONJ_33 toldcc
21concerningconcernADP_23 mattercase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 matterdet
23mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing33 toldobl
24ofofADP_26 kingdomcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 kingdomdet
26kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing23 matternmod
27,,PUNCT_30 spokepunct
28whereofwhereofADVPronType=Int30 spokeadvmod
29SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing30 spokensubj
30spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 matteracl:relcl
31,,PUNCT_23 matterpunct
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 toldnsubj
33toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 toldiobj
35notnotPARTPolarity=Neg33 toldadvmod
36..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastSaulunto Saul's unclevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertpastSaulusplainly propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Recipient clause=Topic
3findpast · passivethe assesvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
4speak speech: otherpastSamuelwhereof propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5not tell speech: assertpastSaulSamuelconcern the matter of the kingdomvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
6matterthe kingdomnom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שָׁאוּל֙ אֶל־דּוֹד֔וֹ הַגֵּ֤ד הִגִּיד֙ לָ֔נוּ כִּ֥י נִמְצְא֖וּ הָאֲתֹנ֑וֹת וְאֶת־דְּבַ֤ר הַמְּלוּכָה֙ לֹֽא־הִגִּ֣יד ל֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֖ר אָמַ֥ר שְׁמוּאֵֽל׃פ

1 Samuel 10:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:245 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.245/