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1 Samuel 11:5 · JPS 1917

And, behold, Saul came following the oxen out of the field; and Saul said: 'What aileth the people that they weep?' And they told him the words of the men of Jabesh.

Who acts: Saul, people · What happens: come, follow, say, ail, weep, tell · To what, where: oxen, field, words, Saul, men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 11:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjadvcldetobjcasecasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctobjccompdetnsubjmarknsubjadvclpunctpunctccnsubjconjiobjdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTSaulPROPNcameVERBfollowingVERBtheDEToxenNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETfieldNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJSaulPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONailethVERBtheDETpeopleNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONweepVERB?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONtoldVERBhimPRONtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETmenNOUNofADPJabeshPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 camecc
2,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_6 camediscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
5SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 cameadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 oxendet
9oxenoxenNOUNNumber=Plur7 followingobj
10outoutADP_13 fieldcase
11ofofADP_13 fieldcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fielddet
13fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing7 followingobl
14;;PUNCT_17 saidpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 saidcc
16SaulSaulPROPNNumber=Sing17 saidnsubj
17saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
18::PUNCT_21 ailethpunct
19''PUNCT_21 ailethpunct
20WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 ailethobj
21ailethailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 saidccomp
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 peopledet
23peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur21 ailethnsubj
24thatthatSCONJ_26 weepmark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs26 weepnsubj
26weepweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 ailethadvcl
27??PUNCT_21 ailethpunct
28''PUNCT_21 ailethpunct
29AndandCCONJ_31 toldcc
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 toldnsubj
31toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 saidconj
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 toldiobj
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 wordsdet
34wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur31 toldobj
35ofofADP_37 mencase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 mendet
37menmanNOUNNumber=Plur34 wordsnmod
38ofofADP_39 Jabeshcase
39JabeshJabeshPROPNNumber=Sing37 mennmod
40..PUNCT_6 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastSaulvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2followgerundSaul not said herethe oxenthe fieldvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent oxen=Theme out field=Trajectory
3say speech: assertpastSaulvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4ailpresentthe peoplevn pain-40.8.1 «NP V NP.experiencer»: agent=Patient what=Experiencer
5weeppresentpeoplevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6tell speech: assertpastpeoplethe words of the men of JabeshSaulvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient word=Topic
7wordthe men of Jabeshnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּ֣ה שָׁא֗וּל בָּ֣א אַחֲרֵ֤י הַבָּקָר֙ מִן־הַשָּׂדֶ֔ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֔וּל מַה־לָּעָ֖ם כִּ֣י יִבְכּ֑וּ וַיְסַ֨פְּרוּ־ל֔וֹ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֖י אַנְשֵׁ֥י יָבֵֽישׁ׃

1 Samuel 11:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:264 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.264/