1 Samuel 12:6 · JPS 1917
And Samuel said unto the people: 'It is the LORD that made Moses and Aaron, and that brought your fathers up out of the land of Egypt.
Who acts: Samuel, anointed, LORD, that · What happens: say, be, make, bring up · To what, where: LORD, Moses, fathers, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Samuel 12:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, anointed, LORD, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Samuel | Samuel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 LORD | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 LORD | punct |
| 9 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 LORD | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 LORD | cop |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 made | nsubj |
| 14 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 15 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 made | obj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Aaron | cc |
| 17 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Moses | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 brought | cc |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 brought | nsubj |
| 21 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 made | conj |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Number=Plur Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 23 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 brought | obj |
| 24 | up | up | ADP | _ | 21 brought | compound:prt |
| 25 | out | out | ADP | _ | 28 land | case |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 land | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 land | det |
| 28 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 brought | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Egypt | case |
| 30 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 land | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Samuel | unto the people | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | anointed = anoint | the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past | the LORD | Moses and Aaron | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset moses=Product | ||||
| 4 | bring up | past | that | your fathers | the land of Egypt | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent father=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל אֶל־הָעָ֑ם יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֣ה וְאֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן וַאֲשֶׁ֧ר הֶעֱלָ֛ה אֶת־אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃
1 Samuel 12:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:280 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.280/