1 Samuel 15:12 · JPS 1917

And Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning; and it was told Samuel, saying: 'Saul came to Carmel, and, behold, he is setting him up a monument, and is gone about, and passed on, and gone down to Gilgal.'

Who acts: Samuel, Saul · What happens: rise, meet, tell, say, come, set up · To what, where: Saul, thing, Samuel, Carmel, Gilgal · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 15:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Samuel, Saul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 rose	cc
2	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 rose	nsubj
3	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 rose	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 meet	mark
6	meet	meet	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 rose	advcl
7	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 meet	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 morning	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 morning	det
10	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 meet	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 told	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 told	cc
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 told	nsubj:pass
14	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 told	aux:pass
15	told	tell	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 rose	conj
16	Samuel	Samuel	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 told	iobj
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 saying	punct
18	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 told	advcl
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 came	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	22 came	punct
21	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 came	nsubj
22	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	18 saying	ccomp
23	to	to	ADP	_	24 Carmel	case
24	Carmel	Carmel	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 came	obl
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 setting	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 setting	cc
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 behold	punct
28	behold	behold	INTJ	_	32 setting	discourse
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 behold	punct
30	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 setting	nsubj
31	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 setting	aux
32	setting	set	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	22 came	conj
33	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 setting	obj
34	up	up	ADP	_	32 setting	compound:prt
35	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 monument	det
36	monument	monument	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 setting	obj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 gone	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 gone	cc
39	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 gone	aux:pass
40	gone	gone	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	32 setting	conj
41	about	about	ADV	_	40 gone	advmod
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 passed	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 passed	cc
44	passed	pass	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	40 gone	conj
45	on	on	ADP	_	44 passed	compound:prt
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 gone	punct
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	48 gone	cc
48	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	40 gone	conj
49	down	down	ADV	_	48 gone	advmod
50	to	to	ADP	_	51 Gilgal	case
51	Gilgal	Gilgal	PROPN	Number=Sing	48 gone	obl
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 rose	punct
53	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 rose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	rise	past	Samuel					early property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	meet	to-infinitive	Samuel not said here	Saul			morning		vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saul=Co-Agent
3	tell speech: assert	past · passive		thing	Samuel				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient samuel=Topic
4	say speech: assert	gerund							vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	come	past	Saul			Carmel			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to carmel=Initial_Location
6	set up	present · progressive	Saul	Samuel					vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent he=Theme monument=Destination
7	gone about	present · passive	Saul not said here					about property	tree rules
8	pass on	participle	Saul not said here						vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
9	go down	participle	Saul not said here		Gilgal			down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֧ם שְׁמוּאֵ֛ל לִקְרַ֥את שָׁא֖וּל בַּבֹּ֑קֶר וַיֻּגַּ֨ד לִשְׁמוּאֵ֜ל לֵאמֹ֗ר בָּֽא־שָׁא֤וּל הַכַּרְמֶ֙לָה֙ וְהִנֵּ֨ה מַצִּ֥יב לוֹ֙ יָ֔ד וַיִּסֹּב֙ וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֔ר וַיֵּ֖רֶד הַגִּלְגָּֽל׃

1 Samuel 15:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:393 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.393/