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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 16 / 16:8 / JPS 1

1 Samuel 16:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel.

Who acts: Jesse · What happens: call, make, pass · To what, where: Abinadab, Jesse, Samuel · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Samuel 16:8 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjobjpunctccconjobjxcompcaseoblpunctrootThenADVJessePROPNcalledVERBAbinadabPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJmadeVERBhimPRONpassVERBbeforeADPSamuelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 calledadvmod
2JesseJessePROPNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4AbinadabAbinadabPROPNNumber=Sing3 calledobj
5,,PUNCT_7 madepunct
6andandCCONJ_7 madecc
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 madeobj
9passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf7 madexcomp
10beforebeforeADP_11 Samuelcase
11SamuelSamuelPROPNNumber=Sing9 passobl
12..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=narrate
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastJesseAbinadabthenvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent abinadab=Recipient
2makepastJesse not said hereJessetree rules
3passinfinitiveJesse not said hereSamuelvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before samuel=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְרָ֤א יִשַׁי֙ אֶל־אֲבִ֣ינָדָ֔ב וַיַּעֲבִרֵ֖הוּ לִפְנֵ֣י שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל וַיֹּ֕אמֶר גַּם־בָּזֶ֖ה לֹֽא־בָחַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃

1 Samuel 16:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Then Jesse called Abinadab, and made him pass before Samuel.
  2. And he said: 'Neither hath the LORD chosen this.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:430 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.430/