1 Samuel 16:17 · JPS 1917
And Saul said unto his servants: 'Provide me now a man that can play well, and bring him to me.'
Who acts: Saul, man · What happens: say, provide, play, bring · To what, where: man, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 1 Samuel 16:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Saul, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | Saul | Saul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 servants | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 servants | nmod:poss |
| 6 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Provide | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Provide | punct |
| 9 | Provide | provide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 Provide | iobj |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 Provide | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Provide | obj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 play | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 play | aux |
| 16 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 man | acl:relcl |
| 17 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 play | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 bring | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 bring | cc |
| 20 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 Provide | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 bring | obj |
| 22 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 me | case |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 bring | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 Provide | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Saul | unto Saul's servants | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | provide | infinitive | a man | me | now | vn ensure-99 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Precondition i=Beneficiary man=Theme | |||
| 3 | play | can | a man | well property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | bring | infinitive | man | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to i=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר שָׁא֖וּל אֶל־עֲבָדָ֑יו רְאוּ־נָ֣א לִ֗י אִ֚ישׁ מֵיטִ֣יב לְנַגֵּ֔ן וַהֲבִיאוֹתֶ֖ם אֵלָֽי׃
1 Samuel 16:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:445 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.445/