1 Samuel 4:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Eben-ezer; and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.

Who acts: Israel, Philistines · What happens: go out, pitch · To what, where: Aphek

This is 1 Samuel 4:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 went	advmod
2	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 went	nsubj
3	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 went	compound:prt
5	against	against	ADP	_	7 Philistines	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Philistines	det
7	Philistines	Philistines	PROPN	Number=Plur	3 went	obl
8	to	to	ADP	_	9 battle	case
9	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 went	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 pitched	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 pitched	cc
12	pitched	pitch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
13	beside	beside	ADP	_	16 ezer	case
14	Eben	Eben	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 ezer	compound
15	-	-	PUNCT	_	16 ezer	punct
16	ezer	ezer	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 pitched	flat
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 pitched	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 pitched	cc
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 Philistines	det
20	Philistines	Philistines	PROPN	Number=Plur	21 pitched	nsubj
21	pitched	pitch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 went	conj
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 Aphek	case
23	Aphek	Aphek	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 pitched	obl
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 went	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	go out	past	Israel		now	against the Philistines; to battle	vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	pitch	past	Israel not said here				vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	pitch	past	the Philistines	Aphek			vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent in aphek=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּצֵ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵל֩ לִקְרַ֨את פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים לַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה וַֽיַּחֲנוּ֙ עַל־הָאֶ֣בֶנ הָעֵ֔זֶר אֶ֣בֶנ הָעֵ֔זֶר וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים חָנ֥וּ בַאֲפֵֽק׃

1 Samuel 4:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

And the word of Samuel came to all Israel.
Now Israel went out against the Philistines to battle, and pitched beside Eben-ezer; and the Philistines pitched in Aphek.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1SA:96 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/1SA.96/