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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:24 / JPS 1

2 Kings 6:24 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass after this, that Ben-hadad king of Aram gathered all his host, and went up, and besieged Samaria.

Who acts: Ben king · What happens: come, pass, gather, go up, besiege · To what, where: land, host, Samaria

This is 2 Kings 6:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ben king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplmarkxcompcaseoblpunctmarkcompoundpunctflatnsubjcasenmodccompdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctccconjcompound:prtpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBafterADPthisPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJBenPROPN-PUNCThadadPROPNkingNOUNofADPAramPROPNgatheredVERBallDEThisPRONhostNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJbesiegedVERBSamariaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6afterafterADP_7 thiscase
7thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 passobl
8,,PUNCT_16 gatheredpunct
9thatthatSCONJ_16 gatheredmark
10BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing13 kingcompound
11--PUNCT_12 hadadpunct
12hadadHadadPROPNNumber=Sing10 Benflat
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 gatherednsubj
14ofofADP_15 Aramcase
15AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing13 kingnmod
16gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameccomp
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 hostdet:predet
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 hostnmod:poss
19hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing16 gatheredobj
20,,PUNCT_22 wentpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 wentcc
22wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 gatheredconj
23upupADP_22 wentcompound:prt
24,,PUNCT_26 besiegedpunct
25andandCCONJ_26 besiegedcc
26besiegedbesiegeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 gatheredconj
27SamariaSamariaPROPNNumber=Sing26 besiegedobj
28..PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastlandtree rules
2passto-infinitiveafter thisvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3gatherpastBen king of AramAram's hostvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent host=Theme
4go uppastBen king of Aram not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5besiegepastBen king of Aram not said hereSamariatree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַֽיְהִי֙ אַחֲרֵי־כֵ֔ן וַיִּקְבֹּ֛ץ בֶּנ־הֲדַ֥דבֶּנ־הֲדַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם אֶת־כָּל־מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ וַיַּ֕עַל וַיָּ֖צַר עַל־שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃

2 Kings 6:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:188 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.188/