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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:27 / JPS 1

2 Kings 6:27 · JPS 1917

And he said: 'If the LORD do not help thee, whence shall I help thee? out of the threshingfloor, or out of the winepress?'

Who acts: king, LORD, I · What happens: say, not help, help · To what, where: thee, threshingfloor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 6:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjccompobjpunctcasecasedetoblpunctcccasecasedetconjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIfSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNdoAUXnotPARThelpVERBtheePRON,PUNCTwhenceADVshallAUXIPRONhelpVERBtheePRON?PUNCToutADPofADPtheDETthreshingfloorNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJoutADPofADPtheDETwinepressNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_17 helppunct
6IfifSCONJ_11 helpmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 LORDdet
8LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing11 helpnsubj
9dodoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 helpaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 helpadvmod
11helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf17 helpadvcl
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 helpobj
13,,PUNCT_11 helppunct
14whencewhenceADVPronType=Int17 helpadvmod
15shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin17 helpaux
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 helpnsubj
17helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
18theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 helpobj
19??PUNCT_17 helppunct
20outoutADP_23 threshingfloorcase
21ofofADP_23 threshingfloorcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 threshingfloordet
23threshingfloorthreshingfloorNOUNNumber=Sing17 helpobl
24,,PUNCT_29 winepresspunct
25ororCCONJ_29 winepresscc
26outoutADP_29 winepresscase
27ofofADP_29 winepresscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 winepressdet
29winepresswinepressNOUNNumber=Sing23 threshingfloorconj
30??PUNCT_17 helppunct
31''PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=ask, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastkingvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not help a condition, not said to happenpresent · do-supportthe LORDtheevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Beneficiary
3helpshallItheethe threshingfloor or the winepresswhence propertyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַל־יוֹשִׁעֵ֣ךְ יְהוָ֔ה מֵאַ֖יִן אֽוֹשִׁיעֵ֑ךְ הֲמִן־הַגֹּ֖רֶן א֥וֹ מִן־הַיָּֽקֶב׃

2 Kings 6:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:191 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.191/