2 Kings 6:31 · JPS 1917
Then he said: 'God do so to me, and more also, if the head of Elisha the son of Shaphat shall stand on him this day.'
Who acts: king, God, head · What happens: say, do, stand · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Kings 6:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, God, head), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 do | nsubj |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 do | advmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 me | case |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 do | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 also | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 also | cc |
| 13 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 14 also | advmod |
| 14 | also | also | ADV | _ | 7 do | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stand | punct |
| 16 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 stand | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 head | det |
| 18 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stand | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Elisha | case |
| 20 | Elisha | Elisha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 head | nmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 son | det |
| 22 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 head | appos |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Shaphat | case |
| 24 | Shaphat | Shaphat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 son | nmod |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 stand | aux |
| 26 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 do | advcl |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 him | case |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 stand | obl |
| 29 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 day | det |
| 30 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stand | obl:unmarked |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 32 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | king | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | do | infinitive | God | me | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | stand a condition, not said to happen | shall | the head of Elisha | day | on king | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on he=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כֹּֽה־יַעֲשֶׂה־לִּ֥י אֱלֹהִ֖ים וְכֹ֣ה יוֹסִ֑ף אִֽם־יַעֲמֹ֞ד רֹ֣אשׁ אֱלִישָׁ֧ע בֶּן־שָׁפָ֛ט עָלָ֖יו הַיּֽוֹם׃
2 Kings 6:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:195 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.195/