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2 Kings 8:7 · JPS 1917

And Elisha came to Damascus; and Ben-hadad the king of Aram was sick; and it was told him, saying. 'The man of God is come hither.'

Who acts: Elisha, hadad king, man · What happens: come, be, tell, say · To what, where: Damascus, land, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 8:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elisha, hadad king, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctcccompoundpunctflatdetnsubjcasenmodcopconjpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjiobjpunctadvclpunctpunctdetnsubjcasenmodauxparataxisadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJElishaPROPNcameVERBtoADPDamascusPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJBenPROPN-PUNCThadadPROPNtheDETkingNOUNofADPAramPROPNwasAUXsickADJ;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXtoldVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB.PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETmanNOUNofADPGodPROPNisAUXcomeVERBhitherADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ElishaElishaPROPNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 Damascuscase
5DamascusDamascusPROPNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
6;;PUNCT_16 sickpunct
7andandCCONJ_16 sickcc
8BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing10 hadadcompound
9--PUNCT_10 hadadpunct
10hadadhadadPROPNNumber=Sing12 kingflat
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing16 sicknsubj
13ofofADP_14 Aramcase
14AramAramPROPNNumber=Sing12 kingnmod
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 sickcop
16sicksickADJDegree=Pos3 cameconj
17;;PUNCT_21 toldpunct
18andandCCONJ_21 toldcc
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 toldnsubj:pass
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 toldaux:pass
21toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 cameconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 toldiobj
23,,PUNCT_24 sayingpunct
24sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part21 toldadvcl
25..PUNCT_3 camepunct
26''PUNCT_3 camepunct
27ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 mandet
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing32 comensubj
29ofofADP_30 Godcase
30GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing28 mannmod
31isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 comeaux
32comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 cameparataxis
33hitherhitherADV_32 comeadvmod
34..PUNCT_3 camepunct
35''PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastElishaDamascusvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to damascus=Initial_Location
2ispastthe hadad king of Aramsick propertytree rules
3tell speech: assertpast · passivelandkingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Topic
4say speech: assertgerundvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5comepresent · passivethe man of Godhither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֤א אֱלִישָׁע֙ דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק וּבֶנ־הֲדַ֥דבֶנ־הֲדַ֥ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם חֹלֶ֑ה וַיֻּגַּד־ל֣וֹ לֵאמֹ֔ר בָּ֛א אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים עַד־הֵֽנָּה׃

2 Kings 8:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:230 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.230/