2 Kings 17:8 · JPS 1917
and walked in the statutes of the nations, whom the LORD cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they practised;
Who acts: LORD, children · What happens: walk, cast out, practise · To what, where: statutes, nations, kings
This is 2 Kings 17:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 walked | cc |
| 2 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 statutes | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statutes | det |
| 5 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 walked | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 nations | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 nations | det |
| 8 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 statutes | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cast | punct |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 cast | obj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 cast | nsubj |
| 13 | cast | cast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 nations | acl:relcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 cast | compound:prt |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 children | case |
| 16 | before | before | ADP | _ | 18 children | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 children | det |
| 18 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 cast | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Israel | case |
| 20 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 children | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 kings | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 kings | cc |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 kings | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 kings | det |
| 25 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 statutes | conj |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Israel | case |
| 27 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 kings | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 practised | punct |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 practised | obj |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 practised | nsubj |
| 31 | practised | practise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 kings | acl:relcl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 walked | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the statutes of the nations and the kings of Israel | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in statute=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | cast out | past | the LORD | the nations | from the children of Israel | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent whom=Product from child=Material | |||
| 3 | practise | past | children = child | the kings of Israel | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ בְּחֻקּ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ הוֹרִ֣ישׁ יְהוָ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשֽׂוּ׃
2 Kings 17:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:515 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.515/