2 Kings 17:33 · JPS 1917
They feared the LORD, and served their own gods, after the manner of the nations from among whom they had been carried away.
Who acts: Avvites · What happens: fear, serve, carry away · To what, where: LORD, own gods, Avvites, nations
This is 2 Kings 17:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Avvites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feared | nsubj |
| 2 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 feared | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 served | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 served | cc |
| 7 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 feared | conj |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 gods | nmod:poss |
| 9 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 gods | amod |
| 10 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 served | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 manner | punct |
| 12 | after | after | ADP | _ | 14 manner | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 manner | det |
| 14 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 served | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 nations | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 nations | det |
| 17 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 manner | nmod |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 whom | case |
| 19 | among | among | ADP | _ | 20 whom | case |
| 20 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 carried | obl |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 carried | aux |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 carried | aux:pass |
| 24 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 nations | acl:relcl |
| 25 | away | away | ADV | _ | 24 carried | advmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 feared | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fear | past | Avvites = avvite | the LORD | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | serve | past | Avvites = avvite not said here | Avvites's own gods | after the manner of the nations | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent god=Attribute | |||
| 3 | carry away | past · perfect · passive | Avvites = avvite | the nations | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from whom=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה הָי֣וּ יְרֵאִ֑ים וְאֶת־אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶם֙ הָי֣וּ עֹֽבְדִ֔ים כְּמִשְׁפַּט֙ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־הִגְל֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם מִשָּֽׁם׃
2 Kings 17:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:541 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.541/