2 Kings 3:10 · JPS 1917

And the king of Israel said: 'Alas! for the LORD hath called these three kings together to deliver them into the hand of Moab.'

Who acts: king, LORD · What happens: say, call, deliver · To what, where: three kings, water, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 3:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 said	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Israel	case
5	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 said	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 called	punct
9	Alas	alas	INTJ	_	15 called	discourse
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 Alas	punct
11	for	for	SCONJ	_	15 called	mark
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 LORD	det
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 called	nsubj
14	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 called	aux
15	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 said	ccomp
16	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	18 kings	det
17	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	18 kings	nummod
18	kings	king	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 called	obj
19	together	together	ADV	_	15 called	advmod
20	to	to	PART	_	21 deliver	mark
21	deliver	deliver	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 called	advcl
22	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 deliver	obj
23	into	into	ADP	_	25 hand	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 hand	det
25	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 deliver	obl
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Moab	case
27	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 hand	nmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 said	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: changed polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the king of Israel					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	call	present · perfect	the LORD		this three kings		together property	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent king=Recipient
3	deliver	to-infinitive	the LORD not said here	water		the hand of Moab		vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֖אמֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֲהָ֕הּ כִּֽי־קָרָ֣א יְהוָ֗ה לִשְׁלֹ֙שֶׁת֙הַמְּלָכִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה לָתֵ֥ת אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיַד־מוֹאָֽב׃

2 Kings 3:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:58 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.58/