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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 20 / 20:4 / JPS 1

2 Kings 20:4 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, before Isaiah was gone out of the inner court of the city, that the word of the LORD came to him, saying:

Who acts: word · What happens: come, pass, go out, say, word · To what, where: sight, Isaiah, inner court, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 20:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplmarkxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passadvclcasecasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodcsubjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERB,PUNCTbeforeSCONJIsaiahPROPNwasAUXgoneVERBoutADPofADPtheDETinnerADJcourtNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNcameVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cameexpl
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6,,PUNCT_10 gonepunct
7beforebeforeSCONJ_10 gonemark
8IsaiahIsaiahPROPNNumber=Sing10 gonensubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 goneaux:pass
10gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 cameadvcl
11outoutADP_15 courtcase
12ofofADP_15 courtcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 courtdet
14innerinnerADJDegree=Pos15 courtamod
15courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing10 goneobl
16ofofADP_18 citycase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 citydet
18citycityNOUNNumber=Sing15 courtnmod
19,,PUNCT_26 camepunct
20thatthatSCONJ_26 camemark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 worddet
22wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing26 camensubj
23ofofADP_25 LORDcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 LORDdet
25LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing22 wordnmod
26camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 camecsubj
27totoADP_28 himcase
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 cameobl
29,,PUNCT_30 sayingpunct
30sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 cameadvcl
31::PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastsighttree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3go outpast · passiveIsaiahthe inner court of the citytree rules
4comepastthe word of the LORDLORDvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
5say speech: assertgerundthe word of the LORD not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י יְשַׁעְיָ֔הוּ לֹ֣א יָצָ֔א חָצֵ֖ר הַתִּֽיכֹנָ֑ה וּדְבַר־יְהוָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה אֵלָ֖יו לֵאמֹֽר׃

2 Kings 20:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:634 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.634/