2 Kings 22:9 · JPS 1917
And Shaphan the scribe came to the king, and brought back word unto the king, and said: 'Thy servants have poured out the money that was found in the house, and have delivered it into the hand of the workmen that have the oversight of the house of the LORD.'
Who acts: Shaphan, servants, workmen · What happens: come, bring back, say, pour out, find, deliver · To what, where: word, money, house, hand, oversight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Kings 22:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shaphan, servants, workmen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 came | cc |
| 2 | Shaphan | Shaphan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 scribe | det |
| 4 | scribe | scribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | appos |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 brought | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 brought | cc |
| 11 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 12 | back | back | ADV | _ | 11 brought | advmod |
| 13 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obj |
| 14 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 16 king | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 king | det |
| 16 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 brought | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 came | conj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 poured | punct |
| 22 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 servants | nmod:poss |
| 23 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 poured | nsubj |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 poured | aux |
| 25 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 said | ccomp |
| 26 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 poured | compound:prt |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 money | det |
| 28 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 poured | obj |
| 29 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 found | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 found | aux:pass |
| 31 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 money | acl:relcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 house | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 house | det |
| 34 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 found | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 delivered | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 delivered | cc |
| 37 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 delivered | aux |
| 38 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 25 poured | conj |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 delivered | obj |
| 40 | into | into | ADP | _ | 42 hand | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 hand | det |
| 42 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 delivered | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 workmen | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 workmen | det |
| 45 | workmen | workman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 hand | nmod |
| 46 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 have | nsubj |
| 47 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 workmen | acl:relcl |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 oversight | det |
| 49 | oversight | oversight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 have | obj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 house | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 house | det |
| 52 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 oversight | nmod |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 LORD | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 LORD | det |
| 55 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 house | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 57 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Shaphan | to the king | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | bring back | past | Shaphan not said here | word | unto the king | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent word=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Shaphan not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | pour out | present · perfect | Thy servants | the money | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Patient | ||||
| 5 | find | past · passive | the money | the house | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 6 | deliver | present · perfect | Thy servants not said here | money | the hand of the workmen | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 7 | have | present | the workmen | the oversight of the house of the LORD | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oversight=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֞א שָׁפָ֤ן הַסֹּפֵר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיָּ֥שֶׁב אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָ֑ר וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִתִּ֤יכוּ עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ הַנִּמְצָ֣א בַבַּ֔יִת וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֗הוּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃
2 Kings 22:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:686 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.686/