2 Kings 24:10 · JPS 1917
At that time the servants of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came up to Jerusalem, and the city was besieged.
Who acts: servants · What happens: come up, besiege · To what, where: Jerusalem, city
This is 2 Kings 24:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 servants | det |
| 5 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 came | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 king | case |
| 7 | Nebuchadnezzar | Nebuchadnezzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 king | compound |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 servants | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Babylon | case |
| 10 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 king | nmod |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 Jerusalem | case |
| 14 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 besieged | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 besieged | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 city | det |
| 18 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 besieged | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 besieged | aux:pass |
| 20 | besieged | besiege | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 came | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | the servants | Jerusalem | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to jerusalem=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | besiege | past · passive | the city | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔יא עָל֗וּ עַבְדֵ֛י נְבֻכַדְנֶאצַּ֥ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֖ל יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַתָּבֹ֥א הָעִ֖יר בַּמָּצֽוֹר׃
2 Kings 24:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:745 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.745/