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2 Kings 4:5 · JPS 1917

So she went from him, and shut the door upon her and upon her sons; they brought the vessels to her, and she poured out.

Who acts: woman, sons · What happens: go, shut, bring, pour out · To what, where: door, vessels, woman

This is 2 Kings 4:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjcaseoblcccasenmod:possconjpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctrootSoADVshePRONwentVERBfromADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshutVERBtheDETdoorNOUNuponADPherPRONandCCONJuponADPherPRONsonsNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONbroughtVERBtheDETvesselsNOUNtoADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONpouredVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 wentadvmod
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentobl
6,,PUNCT_8 shutpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 shutcc
8shutshutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 doordet
10doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing8 shutobj
11uponuponADP_12 hercase
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 shutobl
13andandCCONJ_16 sonscc
14uponuponADP_16 sonscase
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 sonsnmod:poss
16sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur12 herconj
17;;PUNCT_19 broughtpunct
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 broughtnsubj
19broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentparataxis
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 vesselsdet
21vesselsvesselNOUNNumber=Plur19 broughtobj
22totoADP_23 hercase
23hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 broughtobl
24,,PUNCT_27 pouredpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 pouredcc
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 pourednsubj
27pouredpourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 broughtconj
28outoutADP_27 pouredcompound:prt
29..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwomanfrom handmaidvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from he=Initial_Location
2shutpastwoman not said herethe doorupon womanvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent door=Patient
3bringpastsons = sonthe vesselswomanvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent vessel=Theme to she=Destination
4pour outpastwomanvn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ מֵֽאִתּ֔וֹ וַתִּסְגֹּ֣ר הַדֶּ֔לֶת בַּעֲדָ֖הּ וּבְעַ֣ד בָּנֶ֑יהָ הֵ֛ם מַגִּשִׁ֥ים אֵלֶ֖יהָ וְהִ֥יא מוֹצָֽקֶת׃

2 Kings 4:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:82 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.82/