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2 Kings 4:9 · JPS 1917

And she said unto her husband: 'Behold now, I perceive that this is a holy man of God, that passeth by us continually.

Who acts: Elisha, I, this, holy man · What happens: say, perceive, be, pass · To what, where: holy man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Kings 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Elisha, I, this, holy man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctdiscourseadvmodpunctnsubjccompmarknsubjcopdetamodccompcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseobladvmodpunctrootAndCCONJshePRONsaidVERBuntoADPherPRONhusbandNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTIPRONperceiveVERBthatSCONJthisPRONisAUXaDETholyADJmanNOUNofADPGodPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONpassethVERBbyADPusPRONcontinuallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 husbandcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 husbandnmod:poss
6husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
7::PUNCT_13 perceivepunct
8''PUNCT_13 perceivepunct
9BeholdbeholdINTJ_13 perceivediscourse
10nownowADVPronType=Dem13 perceiveadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 perceivepunct
12IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 perceivensubj
13perceiveperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
14thatthatSCONJ_19 manmark
15thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 mannsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 mancop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 mandet
18holyholyADJDegree=Pos19 manamod
19manmanNOUNNumber=Sing13 perceiveccomp
20ofofADP_21 Godcase
21GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing19 mannmod
22,,PUNCT_24 passethpunct
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 passethnsubj
24passethpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 manacl:relcl
25bybyADP_26 uscase
26uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs24 passethobl
27continuallycontinuallyADV_24 passethadvmod
28..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastElishaunto Elisha's husbandvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2perceivepresentInowvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3is apresentthisa holy manof Godtree rules
4passpresenta holy manby us; continually propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by we=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־אִישָׁ֔הּ הִנֵּה־נָ֣א יָדַ֔עְתִּי כִּ֛י אִ֥ישׁ אֱלֹהִ֖ים קָד֣וֹשׁ ה֑וּא עֹבֵ֥ר עָלֵ֖ינוּ תָּמִֽיד׃

2 Kings 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2KI:88 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2KI.88/