2 Samuel 5:14 · JPS 1917
And these are the names of those that were born unto him in Jerusalem: Shammua, and Shobab, and Nathan, and Solomon;
Who acts: these · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: names, Jerusalem
This is 2 Samuel 5:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 names | cc |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 names | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 names | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 names | det |
| 5 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 those | case |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 names | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 born | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 born | aux:pass |
| 10 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 those | acl:relcl |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 born | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Jerusalem | case |
| 14 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 born | obl |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 Shammua | punct |
| 16 | Shammua | Shammua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 names | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 Shobab | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 Shobab | cc |
| 19 | Shobab | Shobab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Shammua | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Nathan | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Nathan | cc |
| 22 | Nathan | Nathan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Shammua | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Solomon | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 Solomon | cc |
| 25 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Shammua | conj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 names | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | these | the names | of those | tree rules | |||
| 2 | bear | past · passive | Jerusalem | unto David | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמ֛וֹת הַיִּלֹּדִ֥ים ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב וְנָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃
2 Samuel 5:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:141 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.141/