2 Samuel 7:25 · JPS 1917
And now, O LORD God, the word that Thou hast spoken concerning Thy servant, and concerning his house, confirm Thou it for ever, and do as Thou hast spoken.
Who acts: Thou · What happens: speak, confirm · To what, where: word, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Samuel 7:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 confirm | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | _ | 23 confirm | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 now | punct |
| 4 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 6 God | discourse |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 God | compound |
| 6 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 confirm | vocative |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 word | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 word | det |
| 9 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 it | dislocated |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 spoken | obj |
| 11 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 spoken | nsubj |
| 12 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 spoken | aux |
| 13 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 word | acl:relcl |
| 14 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 16 servant | case |
| 15 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 servant | nmod:poss |
| 16 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 spoken | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 house | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 house | cc |
| 19 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 21 house | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 house | nmod:poss |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 spoken | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 house | punct |
| 23 | confirm | confirm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 24 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 confirm | nsubj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 confirm | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 ever | case |
| 27 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 confirm | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 do | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 do | cc |
| 30 | do | do | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 confirm | conj |
| 31 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 spoken | mark |
| 32 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 spoken | nsubj |
| 33 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 spoken | aux |
| 34 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 do | advcl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 confirm | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, form=imp, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | Thou | the word | concern Thy servant; concern God's house | tree rules | |||
| 2 | confirm | infinitive | Thou | house | now | LORD God vocative | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Topic | ||
| 3 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | Thou | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ הָקֵ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃
2 Samuel 7:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:203 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.203/