Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 11 / 11:17 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 11:17 · JPS 1917

And the men of the city went out, and fought with Joab; and there fell some of the people, even of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.

Who acts: men, some, Uriah · What happens: go out, fight, fall, die

This is 2 Samuel 11:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, some, Uriah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctccexplconjnsubjcasedetnmodpunctadvmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccnsubjdetapposconjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETmenNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUNwentVERBoutADV,PUNCTandCCONJfoughtVERBwithADPJoabPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONfellVERBsomeDETofADPtheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTevenADVofADPtheDETservantsNOUNofADPDavidPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJUriahPROPNtheDETHittitePROPNdiedVERBalsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 wentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mendet
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur7 wentnsubj
4ofofADP_6 citycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 citydet
6citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 mennmod
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8outoutADV_7 wentadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 foughtpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 foughtcc
11foughtfightVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wentconj
12withwithADP_13 Joabcase
13JoabJoabPROPNNumber=Sing11 foughtobl
14;;PUNCT_17 fellpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 fellcc
16theretherePRONPronType=Dem17 fellexpl
17fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wentconj
18somesomeDETPronType=Ind17 fellnsubj
19ofofADP_21 peoplecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 peopledet
21peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 somenmod
22,,PUNCT_26 servantspunct
23evenevenADV_26 servantsadvmod
24ofofADP_26 servantscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 servantsdet
26servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur21 peoplenmod
27ofofADP_28 Davidcase
28DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing26 servantsnmod
29;;PUNCT_34 diedpunct
30andandCCONJ_34 diedcc
31UriahUriahPROPNNumber=Sing34 diednsubj
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 Hittitedet
33HittiteHittitePROPNNumber=Sing31 Uriahappos
34dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 wentconj
35alsoalsoADV_34 diedadvmod
36..PUNCT_7 wentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go outpastthe men of the cityout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2fightpastthe men of the city not said herewith Joabvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with joab=Co-Agent
3fallpastsometherevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4diepastUriahvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּ֨צְא֜וּ אַנְשֵׁ֤י הָעִיר֙ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔ב וַיִּפֹּ֥ל מִן־הָעָ֖ם מֵעַבְדֵ֣י דָוִ֑ד וַיָּ֕מָת גַּ֖ם אוּרִיָּ֥ה הַחִתִּֽי׃

2 Samuel 11:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:286 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.286/