2 Samuel 13:1 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass after this, that Absalom the son of David had a fair sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her.

Who acts: it, Absalom, name, Amnon, Tamar · What happens: come, pass, have, be, love, name · To what, where: fair sister, Tamar, Absalom

This is 2 Samuel 13:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (it, Absalom, name, Amnon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	after	after	ADP	_	7 this	case
7	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 pass	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 had	punct
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	15 had	mark
10	Absalom	Absalom	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 had	nsubj
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 son	det
12	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 Absalom	appos
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 David	case
14	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 son	nmod
15	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 sister	det
17	fair	fair	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 sister	amod
18	sister	sister	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 had	obj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 Tamar	punct
20	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	21 name	nmod:poss
21	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 Tamar	nsubj
22	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 Tamar	cop
23	Tamar	Tamar	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 sister	acl:relcl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 loved	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 loved	cc
26	Amnon	Amnon	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 loved	nsubj
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 son	det
28	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 Amnon	appos
29	of	of	ADP	_	30 David	case
30	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 son	nmod
31	loved	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	conj
32	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 loved	obj
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	come	past	it			tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive			after this	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	have	past	Absalom	a fair sister		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Patient
4	is a	past	Tamar's name	Tamar		tree rules
5	love	past	Amnon	Absalom		vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
6	name		Tamar			nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י אַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן וּלְאַבְשָׁל֧וֹם בֶּן־דָּוִ֛ד אָח֥וֹת יָפָ֖ה וּשְׁמָ֣הּ תָּמָ֑ר וַיֶּאֱהָבֶ֖הָ אַמְנ֥וֹן בֶּן־דָּוִֽד׃

2 Samuel 13:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:338 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.338/