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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 13 / 13:7 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 13:7 · JPS 1917

Then David sent home to Tamar, saying: 'Go now to thy brother Amnon's house, and dress him food.'

Who acts: David · What happens: send, say, go, dress · To what, where: Tamar, house, food, Amnon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 13:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctccompadvmodcasenmod:possnmod:possapposcaseoblpunctccconjiobjobjpunctpunctrootThenADVDavidPROPNsentVERBhomeADVtoADPTamarPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBnowADVtoADPthyPRONbrotherNOUNAmnonPROPN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdressVERBhimPRONfoodNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 sentadvmod
2DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentnsubj
3sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 sentadvmod
5totoADP_6 Tamarcase
6TamarTamarPROPNNumber=Sing3 sentobl
7,,PUNCT_8 sayingpunct
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sentadvcl
9::PUNCT_11 Gopunct
10''PUNCT_11 Gopunct
11GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 sayingccomp
12nownowADVPronType=Dem11 Goadvmod
13totoADP_18 housecase
14thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 brothernmod:poss
15brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing18 housenmod:poss
16AmnonAmnonPROPNNumber=Sing15 brotherappos
17's'sPART_15 brothercase
18househouseNOUNNumber=Sing11 Goobl
19,,PUNCT_21 dresspunct
20andandCCONJ_21 dresscc
21dressdressVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 Goconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 dressiobj
23foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing21 dressobj
24..PUNCT_11 Gopunct
25''PUNCT_11 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastDavidTamarthenhome propertyvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to tamar=Destination
2say speech: assertgerundDavid not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3goinfinitivethy brother's housenowvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
4dressinfinitivefoodAmnontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֥ח דָּוִ֛ד אֶל־תָּמָ֖ר הַבַּ֣יְתָה לֵאמֹ֑ר לְכִ֣י נָ֗א בֵּ֚ית אַמְנ֣וֹן אָחִ֔יךְ וַעֲשִׂי־ל֖וֹ הַבִּרְיָֽה׃

2 Samuel 13:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:344 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.344/