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2 Samuel 2:3 · JPS 1917

And his men that were with him did David bring up, every man with his household; and they dwelt in the cities of Hebron.

Who acts: men · What happens: be, bring up, dwell · To what, where: man, cities

This is 2 Samuel 2:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnmod:possnsubjnsubjcopcaseacl:relclauxnsubjcompound:prtpunctdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjconjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJhisPRONmenNOUNthatPRONwereAUXwithADPhimPRONdidAUXDavidPROPNbringVERBupADP,PUNCTeveryDETmanNOUNwithADPhisPRONhouseholdNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONdweltVERBinADPtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPHebronPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_10 bringcc
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 mennmod:poss
3menmanNOUNNumber=Plur10 bringnsubj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 himnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 himcop
6withwithADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 menacl:relcl
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bringaux
9DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing10 bringnsubj
10bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11upupADP_10 bringcompound:prt
12,,PUNCT_14 manpunct
13everyeveryDETPronType=Tot14 mandet
14manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 bringobj
15withwithADP_17 householdcase
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 householdnmod:poss
17householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing14 mannmod
18;;PUNCT_21 dweltpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 dweltcc
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 dweltnsubj
21dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bringconj
22ininADP_24 citiescase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 citiesdet
24citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur21 dweltobl
25ofofADP_26 Hebroncase
26HebronHebronPROPNNumber=Sing24 citiesnmod
27..PUNCT_10 bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastDavid's menwith Davidtree rules
2bring uppast · do-supportDavid's menevery manwith David's householdvn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent man=Patient with household=Instrument
3dwellpastmen = manthe cities of Hebronvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲנָשָׁ֧יו אֲשֶׁר־עִמּ֛וֹ הֶעֱלָ֥ה דָוִ֖ד אִ֣ישׁ וּבֵית֑וֹ וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ בְּעָרֵ֥י חֶבְרֽוֹן׃

2 Samuel 2:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:35 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.35/