Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 13 / 13:25 / JPS 1

2 Samuel 13:25 · JPS 1917

And the king said to Absalom: 'Nay, my son, let us not all go, lest we be burdensome unto thee.' And he pressed him; howbeit he would not go, but blessed him.

Who acts: king, us, we · What happens: say, let, not go, be, press, bless · To what, where: Absalom, us, friend, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 13:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, us, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnmod:possvocativepunctccompobjadvmodadvmodxcomppunctmarknsubjcopadvclcaseoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctccconjobjpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBtoADPAbsalomPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTNayINTJ,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTletVERBusPRONnotPARTallADVgoVERB,PUNCTlestSCONJwePRONbeAUXburdensomeADJuntoADPtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONpressedVERBhimPRON;PUNCThowbeitSCONJhePRONwouldAUXnotPARTgoVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJblessedVERBhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_6 Absalomcase
6AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing4 saidobl
7::PUNCT_14 letpunct
8''PUNCT_14 letpunct
9NaynayINTJ_14 letdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_12 sonpunct
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 sonnmod:poss
12sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing14 letvocative
13,,PUNCT_14 letpunct
14letletVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saidccomp
15uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 letobj
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 goadvmod
17allallADV_18 goadvmod
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf14 letxcomp
19,,PUNCT_23 burdensomepunct
20lestlestSCONJ_23 burdensomemark
21wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 burdensomensubj
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 burdensomecop
23burdensomeburdensomeADJDegree=Pos14 letadvcl
24untountoADP_25 theecase
25theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 burdensomeobl
26..PUNCT_14 letpunct
27''PUNCT_14 letpunct
28AndandCCONJ_30 pressedcc
29hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 pressednsubj
30pressedpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 pressedobj
32;;PUNCT_37 gopunct
33howbeithowbeitSCONJ_37 gomark
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 gonsubj
35wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin37 goaux
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg37 goadvmod
37gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf30 pressedadvcl
38,,PUNCT_40 blessedpunct
39butbutCCONJ_40 blessedcc
40blessedblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 goconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 blessedobj
42..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe kingAbsalomvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to absalom=Experiencer clause=Topic
2letinfinitiveusmy son vocativetree rules
3not goinfinitiveus not said hereall propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4isinfinitiveweunto thee; burdensome propertytree rules
5presspastkingfriendvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP ADJP-Result»: agent=Agent he=Result
6not gowouldkingvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7blesspastking not said herekingvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶל־אַבְשָׁל֗וֹם אַל־בְּנִי֙ אַל־נָ֤א נֵלֵךְ֙ כֻּלָּ֔נוּ וְלֹ֥א נִכְבַּ֖ד עָלֶ֑יךָ וַיִּפְרָץ־בּ֛וֹ וְלֹֽא־אָבָ֥ה לָלֶ֖כֶת וַֽיְבָרֲכֵֽהוּ׃

2 Samuel 13:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:366 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.366/