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2 Samuel 14:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And, behold, the whole family is risen against thy handmaid, and they said: Deliver him that smote his brother, that we may kill him for the life of his brother whom he slew, and so destroy the heir also.

Who acts: words, we, handmaid · What happens: rise, say, deliver, smite, kill, slay · To what, where: whole family, handmaid, brother, heir · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 14:7 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (words, we, handmaid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctdiscoursepunctdetamodnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctccompobjnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvclobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodobjnsubjacl:relclpunctccadvmodconjdetobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTtheDETwholeADJfamilyNOUNisAUXrisenVERBagainstADPthyPRONhandmaidNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsaidVERB:PUNCTDeliverVERBhimPRONthatPRONsmoteVERBhisPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJwePRONmayAUXkillVERBhimPRONforADPtheDETlifeNOUNofADPhisPRONbrotherNOUNwhomPRONhePRONslewVERB,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVdestroyVERBtheDETheirNOUNalsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_9 risencc
2,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_9 risendiscourse
4,,PUNCT_3 beholdpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 familydet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 familyamod
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing9 risennsubj:pass
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 risenaux:pass
9risenriseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10againstagainstADP_12 handmaidcase
11thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 handmaidnmod:poss
12handmaidhandmaidNOUNNumber=Sing9 risenobl
13,,PUNCT_16 saidpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 saidcc
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 saidnsubj
16saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 risenconj
17::PUNCT_18 Deliverpunct
18DeliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf16 saidccomp
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 Deliverobj
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel19 himnsubj
21smotesmiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 himacl:relcl
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 brothernmod:poss
23brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing21 smoteobj
24,,PUNCT_28 killpunct
25thatthatSCONJ_28 killmark
26wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs28 killnsubj
27maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin28 killaux
28killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf18 Deliveradvcl
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 killobj
30forforADP_32 lifecase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 lifedet
32lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing28 killobl
33ofofADP_35 brothercase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 brothernmod:poss
35brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing32 lifenmod
36whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel38 slewobj
37hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 slewnsubj
38slewslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 brotheracl:relcl
39,,PUNCT_42 destroypunct
40andandCCONJ_42 destroycc
41sosoADV_42 destroyadvmod
42destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf28 killconj
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 heirdet
44heirheirNOUNNumber=Sing42 destroyobj
45alsoalsoADV_42 destroyadvmod
46..PUNCT_9 risenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepresent · passivethe whole familyagainst thy handmaidvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2say speech: assertpastwords = wordvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3deliverinfinitivehandmaidvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4smitepasthandmaid's brothervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus brother=Experiencer
5killmaywehandmaidfor the life of handmaid's brothervn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6slaypasthandmaidhandmaid's brothervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whom=Patient
7destroyinfinitivewe not said herethe heirvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heir=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִנֵּה֩ קָ֨מָה כָֽל־הַמִּשְׁפָּחָ֜ה עַל־שִׁפְחָתֶ֗ךָ וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ תְּנִ֣י ׀ אֶת־מַכֵּ֣ה אָחִ֗יו וּנְמִתֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּנֶ֤פֶשׁ אָחִיו֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָרָ֔ג וְנַשְׁמִ֖ידָה גַּ֣ם אֶת־הַיּוֹרֵ֑שׁ וְכִבּ֗וּ אֶת־גַּֽחַלְתִּי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִשְׁאָ֔רָה לְבִלְתִּ֧י שִׂים־לְאִישִׁ֛י שֵׁ֥ם וּשְׁאֵרִ֖ית עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃פ

2 Samuel 14:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And, behold, the whole family is risen against thy handmaid, and they said: Deliver him that smote his brother, that we may kill him for the life of his brother whom he slew, and so destroy the heir also.
  2. Thus will they quench my coal which is left, and will leave to my husband neither name nor remainder upon the face of the earth.'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:390 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.390/