2 Samuel 18:13 · JPS 1917

Otherwise if I had dealt falsely against mine own life — and there is no matter hid from the king — then thou thyself wouldest have stood aloof.'

Who acts: I, thou · What happens: deal, hide, stand · To what, where: matter

This is 2 Samuel 18:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Otherwise	otherwise	ADV	_	27 stood	advmod
2	if	if	SCONJ	_	5 dealt	mark
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 dealt	nsubj
4	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 dealt	aux
5	dealt	deal	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	27 stood	advcl
6	falsely	falsely	ADV	_	5 dealt	advmod
7	against	against	ADP	_	10 life	case
8	mine	mine	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 life	nmod:poss
9	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 life	amod
10	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dealt	obl
11	—	-	PUNCT	_	14 is	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 is	cc
13	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	14 is	expl
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 dealt	conj
15	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	16 matter	det
16	matter	matter	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 is	nsubj
17	hid	hide	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	16 matter	acl
18	from	from	ADP	_	20 king	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 king	det
20	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 hid	obl
21	—	-	PUNCT	_	27 stood	punct
22	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	27 stood	advmod
23	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 stood	nsubj
24	thyself	thyself	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes Style=Arch	23 thou	nmod
25	wouldest	would	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	27 stood	aux
26	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 stood	aux
27	stood	stand	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
28	aloof	aloof	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 stood	xcomp
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	27 stood	punct
30	'	'	PUNCT	_	27 stood	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character, act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	deal a condition, not said to happen	past · perfect	I			against mine own life; falsely property	vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2	hide	participle		no matter not said here		from the king	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from king=Beneficiary
3	stand	would · perfect	thou		then	aloof, otherwise property	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֽוֹ־עָשִׂ֤יתִי בְנַפְשִׁי֙ שֶׁ֔קֶר וְכָל־דָּבָ֖ר לֹא־יִכָּחֵ֣ד מִן־הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּתְיַצֵּ֥ב מִנֶּֽגֶד׃

2 Samuel 18:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:525 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.525/