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2 Samuel 19:1 · JPS 1917

And the king was much moved, and went up to the chamber over the gate, and wept; and as he went, thus he said: 'O my son Absalom, my son, my son Absalom! would I had died for thee, O Absalom, my son, my son!'

Who acts: king, I · What happens: move, go up, weep, go, say, die · To what, where: king, gate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Samuel 19:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodpunctccconjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctccconjpunctccmarknsubjadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctdiscoursenmod:possvocativeappospunctnmod:possappospunctnmod:possapposappospunctauxnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctdiscoursevocativepunctnmod:possappospunctnmod:possappospunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNwasAUXmuchADVmovedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBupADVtoADPtheDETchamberNOUNoverADPtheDETgateNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJweptVERB;PUNCTandCCONJasSCONJhePRONwentVERB,PUNCTthusADVhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTOINTJmyPRONsonNOUNAbsalomPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUNAbsalomPROPN!PUNCTwouldAUXIPRONhadAUXdiedVERBforADPtheePRON,PUNCTOINTJAbsalomPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONsonNOUN!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 movedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 movednsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 movedaux:pass
5muchmuchADV_6 movedadvmod
6movedmoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 wentpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 wentcc
9wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 movedconj
10upupADV_9 wentadvmod
11totoADP_13 chambercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 chamberdet
13chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing9 wentobl
14overoverADP_16 gatecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 gatedet
16gategateNOUNNumber=Sing9 wentobl
17,,PUNCT_19 weptpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 weptcc
19weptweepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 movedconj
20;;PUNCT_28 saidpunct
21andandCCONJ_28 saidcc
22asasSCONJ_24 wentmark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 wentnsubj
24wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 saidadvcl
25,,PUNCT_24 wentpunct
26thusthusADV_28 saidadvmod
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 saidnsubj
28saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 movedconj
29::PUNCT_28 saidpunct
30''PUNCT_33 sonpunct
31OoINTJ_33 sondiscourse
32mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 sonnmod:poss
33sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing46 diedvocative
34AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing33 sonappos
35,,PUNCT_37 sonpunct
36mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 sonnmod:poss
37sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing33 sonappos
38,,PUNCT_40 sonpunct
39mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 sonnmod:poss
40sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing33 sonappos
41AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing40 sonappos
42!!PUNCT_33 sonpunct
43wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin46 diedaux
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 diednsubj
45hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 diedaux
46dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 saidccomp
47forforADP_48 theecase
48theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch46 diedobl
49,,PUNCT_51 Absalompunct
50OoINTJ_51 Absalomdiscourse
51AbsalomAbsalomPROPNNumber=Sing46 diedvocative
52,,PUNCT_54 sonpunct
53mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 sonnmod:poss
54sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing51 Absalomappos
55,,PUNCT_57 sonpunct
56mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 sonnmod:poss
57sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing51 Absalomappos
58!!PUNCT_46 diedpunct
59''PUNCT_46 diedpunct

Pragmatics

form
exclamation
act
express
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movepast · passivethe kingvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: subject=Result
2go uppastthe gateto the chambervn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3weeppastvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4gopastkingvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5say speech: assertpastkingthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6diewould · perfectIfor thee; my son vocative; Absalom vocativevn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּרְגַּ֣ז הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ וַיַּ֛עַל עַל־עֲלִיַּ֥ת הַשַּׁ֖עַר וַיֵּ֑בְךְּ וְכֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר בְּלֶכְתּ֗וֹ בְּנִ֤י אַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ בְּנִ֣י בְנִ֣י אַבְשָׁל֔וֹם מִֽי־יִתֵּ֤ן מוּתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י תַחְתֶּ֔יךָ אַבְשָׁל֖וֹם בְּנִ֥י בְנִֽי׃

2 Samuel 19:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:546 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.546/