2 Samuel 19:15 · JPS 1917

And he bowed the heart of all the men of Judah, even as the heart of one man; so that they sent unto the king: 'Return thou, and all thy servants.'

Who acts: God, bone, thou · What happens: bow, send, return · To what, where: heart

This is 2 Samuel 19:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God, bone, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 bowed	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 bowed	nsubj
3	bowed	bow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 he	appos
5	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bowed	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 men	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 men	det:predet
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 men	det
9	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 heart	nmod
10	of	of	ADP	_	11 Judah	case
11	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 men	nmod
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 heart	punct
13	even	even	ADV	_	19 man	advmod
14	as	as	ADP	_	16 heart	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 heart	det
16	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bowed	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 man	case
18	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 man	nummod
19	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 heart	nmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 sent	punct
21	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	24 sent	mark
22	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 so	fixed
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 sent	nsubj
24	sent	send	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 bowed	advcl
25	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 king	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 king	det
27	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 sent	obl
28	:	:	PUNCT	_	30 Return	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	30 Return	punct
30	Return	return	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 sent	ccomp
31	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 Return	nsubj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 servants	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 servants	cc
34	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	36 servants	det:predet
35	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	36 servants	nmod:poss
36	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 thou	conj
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	30 Return	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	24 sent	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	bow	past	God	heart of all men of Judah	as the heart of one man	vn curtsey-40.3.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Topic
2	send	past	bone		unto the king	tree rules
3	return	infinitive	thou			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּ֛ט אֶת־לְבַ֥ב כָּל־אִישׁ־יְהוּדָ֖ה כְּאִ֣ישׁ אֶחָ֑ד וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ שׁ֥וּב אַתָּ֖ה וְכָל־עֲבָדֶֽיךָ׃

2 Samuel 19:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:565 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.565/