2 Samuel 23:7 · JPS 1917

But the man that toucheth them must be armed with iron and the staff of a spear; and they shall be utterly burned with fire in their place.

Who acts: man · What happens: touch, armed, burn · To what, where: salvation, man, place

This is 2 Samuel 23:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	9 armed	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 man	det
3	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 armed	nsubj
4	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 toucheth	nsubj
5	toucheth	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 man	acl:relcl
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 toucheth	obj
7	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 armed	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 armed	aux:pass
9	armed	armed	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 iron	case
11	iron	iron	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 armed	obl
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 staff	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 staff	det
14	staff	staff	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 iron	conj
15	of	of	ADP	_	17 spear	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 spear	det
17	spear	spear	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 staff	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 burned	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 burned	cc
20	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 burned	nsubj:pass
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 burned	aux
22	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	24 burned	aux:pass
23	utterly	utterly	ADV	_	24 burned	advmod
24	burned	burn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 armed	conj
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 fire	case
26	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 burned	obl
27	in	in	ADP	_	29 place	case
28	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	29 place	nmod:poss
29	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 burned	obl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 armed	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	touch	present	the man	salvation			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme they=Co-Theme
2	armed	must · passive		the man		with iron and the staff of a spear	tree rules
3	burn	shall · passive		salvation	salvation's place	with fire; utterly property	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with fire=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִישׁ֙ יִגַּ֣ע בָּהֶ֔ם יִמָּלֵ֥א בַרְזֶ֖ל וְעֵ֣ץ חֲנִ֑ית וּבָאֵ֕שׁ שָׂר֥וֹף יִשָּׂרְפ֖וּ בַּשָּֽׁבֶת׃פ

2 Samuel 23:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2SA:717 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/2SA.717/